Indexes

Ballon, Hilary

Save Cite Share

Free

Indexes

Hilary Ballon

Louis Le Vau: Mazarin’s Collège, Colbert’s Revenge

Indexes

Author

Hilary Ballon

PublisherPrinceton University Press

https://doi.org/10.37862/aaeportal.00077.014

Stable URL: https://aaeportal.com/?id=-19136

Indexes

GENERAL INDEX

The Collège des Quatre Nations is cited within other index headings as Mazarin’s Collège. An index of Le Vau’s library inventory follows the general index.

Académie Royale d’Architecture, 56, 70, 71, 97, 100, 106–7, 115, 139, 210n.35

Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture, 56

Agricola, Georg, 102, 118

Alberti, Leone Battista, 102, 163

Aleaume, Jacques, 102, 170

Alexander VII, Pope, 47, 90, 176n.2

tomb of, 33, 135

Amalteo, Ascanio, 176n.3

Androuet Ducerceau, Jacques the Elder, 4, 99, 102, 149, 162, 167

Androuet Ducerceau, Jacques the Younger, library of, 99, 203n.26

Anne of Austria, 8, 24, 94, 136

and Mazarin, 10, 11, 24, 26, 30, 183n.54

Ariosto, Lodovico, 102, 172

Augustus, 200n.107

mausoleum of, 89, fig. 83

Babelon, Jean-Pierre, 203n.25

Baglione, Giovanni, 103, 169

Barberini, Cardinal Antonio, 9–10

Barberini, Taddeo, 9

Barberini circle, 2, 9, 19

Baroque style, 2, 6, 19, 49, 128

and Le Vau, 6, 26, 60, 67, 103, 133, 175n.1

and Mazarin, 2, 7, 19–20, 28, 30, 184nn. 61, 63

Beaumont, château of, 120, 123, 212n.53

Beaumont foundry, 7, 108–9, 116–25, 127, 129, 210n.45, 211n.43, 212nn. 50, 52–53, 212–13n.54, 213nn. 56–58, 214nn. 61, 63, 215n.70

Belleforest, François de, 102, 156

Benedetti, Elpidio, 97, 177n.7, 184n.63

and Bernini, 32–33, 97, 136, 140, 187n.2, 218–19n.5

catafalque for Anne of Austria, 136, fig. 102

catafalque for Mazarin, 136, fig. 101

Spanish Steps, project for, 97, 136–38, 140–43, 219n.5, fig. 103

tomb of Mazarin, projects for, 33–34, 134–38, fig. 98–100

Bernini, Gianlorenzo, 2, 6, 78, 134

and Benedetti, 32–33, 97, 136, 140, 187n.2, 218, 19n.5

Bourbon mausoleum, design for, 68

and Colbert, 208n.18, 217n.6

Four Rivers Fountain, 90

and the Louvre, 56, 78, 82, 118, 128–29, 131, 208n.18, fig. 72

and Mazarin, 136, 186n.76

and Mazarin’s Collège, 7, 47, 63, 78–82, 90–91, 133

and Mazarin’s tomb, 20, 32–33, 134, 136

Piazza Navona, 90, fig. 85

Piazza San Pietro, 47, 90–91, fig. 86

Ponte Sant’Angelo, 188n.14

and Saint Peter’s Basilica, 90–91

Santa Maria dell’Assunzione, 78, 200n.110

Sant’Andrea al Quirinale, 60, 63, 78, fig. 48

tomb of Alessandro Valtrini, 84

tomb of Alexander VII, 33, 135

tomb of Cardinal Pimentel, 135

tomb of Maria Raggi, 84, 135

and tomb of Richelieu, 195n.74

tomb of Urban VIII, 33, 135. SEE ALSO Le Vau, Louis, and Bernini

Besch, Abraham, 121, 213n.58, 214n.63

Besson, Jacques, 102, 161

Bibliothèque Mazarine, 14, 17–19, 53–55, 56, 109, 147, 183n.54, figs. 27, 36–37

and library of Palais Mazarin, 17–18, 53

location of, 36–37, 53

public access to, 17, 19, 54, 193nn. 49–50. SEE ALSO Collège des Quatre Nations; Mazarin, Cardinal Jules, library of

Bié, Jacques de, 101, 153

Biringuccio, Vannoccia, 102

Bissaro, Father Angelo, 11, 39, 178n.15

Blondel, François, 70–71, 122, 200n.104

Blondel, Jacques-François, 4, 44, 48, 84, 194n.66

Blondet, Etienne, 113, 115, 122, 209n.30, 210n.39, 214n.61

Blunt, Anthony, 2, 175n.2, 194n.62, 195n.73

Boillot, Joseph, 102, 164

Boissard, Jean-Jacques, 102, 164

Bonney, Richard, 179n.27

Bordier, Jacques, 22

Borromini, Francesco, 2, 134

library of, 99, 203n.22;

Sant’Agnese, 60, fig. 39

Bosio, Antonio, 102, 160

Bosse, Abraham, 102, 104, 170

Bourbon dynasty, 8, 16

Bourbon mausoleum, 68, 70, 72, fig. 68

Boyceau de La Baraudière, Jacques, 103, 161

Braham, Allan, 199n.102

Braun, Georg, 102, 160

Brice, Germain, 189–90n.18, 200n.104

Brockliss, Laurence, 182n.48, 183n.52

Brosse, Salomon de, 4, 93, 97

Coulommiers, 57

library of, 99, 203n.25

Palais du Luxembourg, 4, 93

Bullant, Jean, 103–4

Calepinus, Ambrosius, 101, 152–53

Candiani (prospective Louvre architect), 78

cannon foundries. SEE gun foundries

Castellamonte, Amedeo di, library of, 99

Chambray. SEE Fréart de Chambray, Roland

Champion, Antoine, 117, 210–11n.42

Chantelou. SEE Fréart de Chantelou, Paul

Charles V, 42

Chartier, Roger, 101, 183n.52

Chastillon, Claude, 102, 161

Chavigny, count of (Léon Bouthillier), 185n.72

Choisy, abbé de (François Timoléon), no, 178n.15, 179n.27

church and the state, relationship of, 28–30, 186n.78

Classicism, 2, 4, 6, 7, 143, 194n.65

classical orders, 4–5, 103–5, figs. 89–90

and Colbert, 4, 7, 128, 133

and d’Orbay, 143

and Le Vau, 6, 7, 26, 27, 61, 96, 106, 133

and Mazarin, 19, 20

Clément, Pierre, 193n.53, 217n.8

Circus Maximus, 90

Colbert, Jean-Baptiste, 13–14, 22, 85, 127, 133, 210n.35

and the arts, 6, 7, 56–57

as chief minister, 14, 42, in, 127

as a classicist, 4, 7, 128, 133

and the grande académie, project for, 56, 193n.53

industrial campaign of, 109, 117, 119–21, 212–13n.54, 215n.70

and the Louvre, 7, 34, 127, 128–30, 217n.7

and Mazarin, 13, 23, 24, 33–34, 179n.27, 185n.72, 185n.76, 188nn. 9, 11

and Mazarin’s Collège, 2, 15, 33–34, 37–42, 49, 71, 76, 109, 110–13, 125, 127, 128, 139, 144, 188n.11, 193n.53, 195n.71, 196n.84, 198n.94, 205n.14, 207n.11, 208nn.22, 25

and Mazarin’s tomb, 68, 70, 196n.75

as patron, 128, 217n.1

and Petit Conseil for the Louvre, 128–29, 130, 133

and Versailles, 7, 130, 217n.8. SEE ALSO Le Vau, Louis, and Colbert

Collège des Quatre Nations, 2, 6, 9, 32–91, 104, 106, figs. 1, 17, 19, 24–28, 30, 32–35, 38, 40, 44, 62, 65, 76, 80, 82

and Bernini, 7, 47, 78–82, 90–91

building committee for, 37–38, 40–42, 49, 70, 109, no, 187n.1, 196n.84, 205n.14

construction history of, 45, 76–78, 83, 112–14, 196n.84, 197n.85

courtyards of, 34, 36, 42, 48–49, 51–53, 54, 67, 84, 87, 193n.50

decorative program of, 4, 83–85, 197n.93

facade, 42, 43, 53, 56, 61, 76, 90

facade inscription, 84, 85, 199n.101

facade pediment, 84–85, 198n.97, 198–99n.98, 199n.99, fig. 76

financing and cost of, 42, 49, 51, 89, 109–16, 124, 127, 193–94n.57, 198n.94, 204–5n.3, 205n.4, 206nn. 8, 10, 207nn. 11–12, 15, 207–8n.18, 208n.22

and French châteaux, 4, 43, 57–59, 194n.60

as Institut de France, 187n.1

and Le Vau, 2, 4, 6–7, 14, 28, 33–34, 41, 85, 96, 107, 112, 207n.11, 208nn. 22, 25

Le Vau’s first design for (1657), 34, 48, 188n.1 1, 217n.6

Le Vau’s second design for (1660), 34–37, 38, 61, 85, 189n.13, figs. 17, 19

Le Vau’s third design for (1662), 42–60, 61, 144–48, figs. 20–22, 24

Le Vau’s fourth design for (1664), 51, 86–87, fig. 80

and the Louvre, 2, 32, 34–36, 42, 43, 45, 47–48, 53, 56, 61, 63, 64, 85–87, 90–91, 108, 110–12, 128, 188n.10, 193n.56, 207n.11

Mazarin’s bequest to, 2, 7, 14, 18, 109–10, 112, 180n.29, 183n.55, 205n.3

Mazarin’s conception of, 7, 14, 30–31, 32, 183n.51

name of, 14–16, 19, 181n.39

and Palladio, 59–60

Pavillon des Arts, 55–57, 193nn. 52–54, fig. 38

Place Mazarine, 54, 56, 87–91, 147–48, 193n.56, 200nn. 105–7

Quai Mazarin, 36, 42, 45–48, 53, 84, 86, 87, in—12, 114, 145, 191n.34, 199–200n.104, 206nn. 8–9, 207nn. 11, 14, 208n.20, 209n.28

and Rainaldi, 20, 33–34, 188n.6

renovation of, 187n.1, 196n.75, 200n.105, 219n.8

and rental houses, 51, 89, 109, 114, 115, 116, 124, 126, 147–48, 205n.4, 206n.8, 208n.20, 209n.30, 209–10n.34, 210n.39, 216n.82, fig. 31

and Roman architecture, 2, 4, 7, 32, 57–59, 67, 76, 78–82, 83, 87, 194n.60

as a royal institution, 2, 16, 18–19, 31, 32, 71, 83, 86, no, 112, 197nn. 92, 94

and sewers on site of, 42, 111–12, 206nn. 8–9, 207nn. 11, 14

shops in, 56, 109, 147, 193n.56, 205n.4

site for, 32, 34, 37–42, 45–46, 108, 110–11, 144, 145, 187n.3, 188n.10, 190n.19, 190–91n.26, 205n.9, 206–7n.10

and Theatines, 39–40, 190n.24. SEE ALSO Bibliothèque Mazarine; Colbert, Jean-Baptiste, and Mazarin’s Collège; Collège des Quatre Nations, church of; Collège des Quatre Nations, riding academy of; Louis XIV, and Mazarin’s Collège; Mazarin’s tomb; Seine, the, and Mazarin’s Collège; Sorbonne, rectors of, and Mazarin’s Collège

Collège des Quatre Nations, church of, 19, 37, 39–40, 60–83, 128, 139, 146–47, 193n.5°’ 195nn. 68, 70, 71, 72, figs. 45–47. 49–54, 57–58, 62, 64–67, 69–71

and Bernini, 63, 133, decorative program of, 84–85, 196n.78, 197–98n.94, 198nn. 95, 97, 198–99n.98, 199n.99

dome of, 4, 60, 61–63, 68, 70, 71–76, 78, 83, 146–47, 194n.66, 196n.81, 198n.94, 199n.101

facade (temple front), 42, 43, 49, 55, 60, 61, 68, 71, 72, 76, 86, 146, 194n.65, figs. 62, 64–65

Le Vau’s designs for, 60, 64, 71–76, 78, 84, 89, 146–47, 195n.70, 196nn. 80–82, 198n.95, 198–99n.98, figs. 62, 64–67, 69–71

public nature of, 60–61, 63–64, 67, 68

restoration of, 187n.1, figs. 45–46

and Saint Peter’s Basilica, 71, 199n.98

and Sorbonne church, 63, 68, 196n.82. SEE ALSO Mazarin’s tomb

Collège des Quatre Nations, riding academy of, 14, 16–17, 40, 109, 145, 182n.48, 183n.52, 192n.43

location of, 40, 49, 55, 192n.42. SEE ALSO riding academies

Collège du Cardinal Lemoine, 41–42, 207n.15

Collège Royal de France, 16, no, 191n.27

Colonna, Francesco, 102, 170

Compagnie du Nivernais, 122. SEE ALSO Beaumont foundry

Condé, Prince de (Henri II), 12

Condé, Prince de (Grand Condé; Louis II Bourbon), 178n.11

Coquerel, sieur de, 176n.3

Cortona. SEE Pietro da Cortona

Cosnac, Gabriel-Jules, Comte de, 180n.29

Cotte, Robert de, 133, 145

project for a plaza, 71, fig. 61

Coysevox, Antoine, tomb of Cardinal Mazarin, 139, fig. 105

Cruyl, Lieven, 98

Dalliez de La Tour, Samuel, 121–24, 213n.58, 214nn. 59, 61–62, 216n.78

Dee, John, library of, 202n.18

Delorme, Philibert, 4, 97, 102, 103, 106–7, 163

Palais des Tuileries, 104

Desargues, Girard, 103

Descartes, René, 102, 171

Desjardins, Martin, 198n.94

Dessert, Daniel, 12, 179n.19

Dezallier d’Argenville, Antoine Joseph, 175n.2

Dogen, Mattias, 102, 165

d’Orbay, François. SEE Orbay, François d’

Ducerceau. SEE Androuet Ducerceau, Jacques the Elder; Androuet Ducerceau, Jacques the Younger

DuFresne du Cange, Charles, 197–98n.94

Dulong, Claude, 179n.21

Dumont, Jean, 177n.11

Dupérac, Etienne, 36, 96, 102, 166–67, 188n.14

Dupleix, Scipion, 102, 155

education, 16–17, 181n.44, 182nn. 48, 49, 183n.52. SEE ALSO Colbert, Jean-Baptiste, and the grande académie, project for; Collège des Quatre Nations, Mazarin’s conception of; Collège des Quatre Nations, Pavillon des Arts; Collège Royal de France; riding academies; Sorbonne; University of Paris

Erlande-Brandenburg, Alain, 28, 199n.102

Errard, Charles, Eglise d’Assomption, 194n.65

Ferrerio, Pietro, 102, 167

Fontainebleau, 23, 93

Fontana, Domenico, 90, 102, 161

Fontenelle, Bernard le Bouyer de, 193n.53

fossé de Nesle, 111, 206n.9, 207n.10

Fossier, François, 145, 148

Foucault, Joseph, 70–71, 196n.77

Fouquet, Nicolas, 14, 22, 25–26, 37, 101, 179n.19

arrest of, 13–14, 42, 127

patronage of, 26, 28

Francine, Alexandre (Alessandro Francini), 99, 102, 163

François I, 16, 189n.13

Franklin, Alfred, 181n.39, 187n.1

Fréart de Chambray, Roland, 19, 103, 105, 129, 194n.62

Fréart de Chantelou, Paul, 19, 47, 82, 108–9, 114, 128–29, 130, 197n.91, 209n.31, 217n.7

Fronde, the, 10, 12, 21, 23, 31, 68, 179nn. 19, 21, 183nn. 53, 54, 186n.76

Gomont, Jean de, 38, 39, 40–42, 47, 49, 51, 70, 76, 109–10, 112, 113–14, 115–16, 144, 191n.34, 195n.72, 196n.75, 208nn. 22, 25–26

Grafton, Anthony, 181n.44

Grimaldi, Gian Francesco: catafalque for Mazarin, 136, fig. 101

Spanish Steps, designs for, 140

Guarini, Guarino: and Le Vau, 82–83

Sainte Anne-la-Royale (church of the Theatines), 30, 65, 72, 82–83, fig. 56

Guénégaud, Henri de, 145, 206–7n.14

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri), 184n.60

gun foundries, 117, 118–19, 122, 212n.51, 214n.59, fig. 92. SEE ALSO Beaumont foundry

Guichard, Henri, 216nn. 73, 78

Guillain, Augustin, library of, 99

Gutton, André, 187n.1, 196n.75, 200n.105

Hadrian, 36, 188n.14

mausoleum of, 36

Hapsburg dynasty, 8

Hardouin-Mansart, Jules, 133, 139, 144

library of, 100

tomb of Mazarin, 71, 196n.79, fig. 105

Versailles, Cour de Marbre, 198n.97

Haro, Don Luis de, 10

Harvey, Gabriel, library of, 202n.18

Hautecoeur, Louis, 187n.1, 194n.60, 199n.102, 217n.8

Henri III, 182n.47

Henri IV, 16, 22, 23, 179n.26, 182n.47

Henrietta-Maria, 8, 180n.33

Herrera, Juan de, library of, 99

Hesselin, Louis, 94

Hogenberg, Franz, 102, 160

Horace, 101, 172

Hôtel Bautru, 108

Hôtel de Lionne, 133

Hôtel de Longueville, 94, 122, 123, fig. 88

Le Vau’s study in, 94–96, 144

Hôtel de Nevers, 111, 206n.10

Hôtel Lambert, 7, 133, 216n.75

Hôtel Mazarin, 20

Hôtel Tambonneau, 113

Hôtel Tubeuf, 30, 186n.76

Huygens, Christiaan, 122

Île Saint-Louis, 93, 113, 114–15, 116, 118, 123, 200n.1, 201n.5, 216n.75

Innocent X, Pope, 47, 90

Invalides, Hôpital and Dôme of, 71, 198n.94

Jacob, Père Louis, 98

Jardine, Lisa, 181n.44

Jestaz, Bertrand, 28

Jesuits, 9, 15, 16, 40, 90, 189n.15, 194n.67

Joly, Claude, 178n.15

Jones, Inigo, 105

church at Covent Garden, 198n.97

library of, 96, 100, 204n.32

Jousse, Mathurin, 102, 167–68

Julius II, Pope, 195n.74

Klaiber, Susan, 195n.69

Labacco, Antonio, 102, 164

Lafrère, Antoine, 100, 102, 160

La Hire, Nicolas de, 122

Laisné, abbé Henri, 123–24, 216n.78

Laisné, Jacques, 94

Laisné, Jeanne (wife of Le Vau), 94, 122, 201n.7, 210n.37

Lambert, Jean-Baptiste, 115, 216n.75

Lambert, Nicolas, 126, 216n.75

Lambert, Simon, 113, 115–16, 145, 146, 208n.20, 209nn. 30–31, 216n.82

La Meilleraye, duc de. SEE Mazarin, duc de

Lamoignon, Guillaume de, 37, 145

Landon, Charles Paul, 45, 175n.1

La Noue, François de, 182n.49

Laprade, Albert, 6, 70, 143, 201n.8, 202n.16

Latourette, Jean de, 174

Laurain-Portemer, Madeleine, 19, 20, 184nn. 61, 63

Lauro, Giacomo, 102, 167

Le Brun, Charles, 129, 198n.94

and the Louvre, 5–6, 129, fig. 2

Vaux-le-Vicomte, 198n.97

Le Brun, Gabriel, Allegory of Peace between Spain and France, 8, 176n.3, fig. 4

Le Fouyn, François, 145

Legoux, Paul, 123–24, 216n.78

Legrand, Jacques Guillaume, 45, 175n. 1

Le Hongre, Étienne, 139, 197n.94

Lemaire, Jean, 94

Le Maistre, Nicolas, 176n.3

Lemercier, Jacques, 93, 97

church of the Sorbonne, 31, 68, 194n.65, 195nn. 73, 74, 196n.82, fig. 59

and Le Vau 93, 94

library of, 93, 98–99

and the Louvre, 4, 93, 131

as royal architect, 94, 99

Le Muet, Pierre, 22, 24, 97, 99, 102, 104, 122, 162

and Mazarin’s Collège, 33–34

and Palais Mazarin, 186n.76

Le Nôtre, André, 217n.8

Vaux-le-Vicomte and Versailles gardens, 119

Le Pas de Sécheval, Anne, 184n.60

Lepautre, Antoine, 97, 196n.78

project for a château, 57–59, fig. 42

Le Raincy, château of, 22, 86

Lesclache, Louis de, 102, 161, 170, 201n.2,

Lescot, Pierre, 4

and the Louvre, 131, 218n.9

Le Tellier, Michel, 37, 145

Le Vau, Anne (sister of Le Vau), 92, 94, 201n.6

Le Vau, Estiennette Louette (mother of Le Vau), 201n.6

Le Vau, François (brother of Louis Le Vau), 70, 102, 215n.64, 218n.13

and library of Louis Le Vau, 106, 204n.36

and the Louvre, 93

relationship with Louis Le Vau, 70, 92–93

and Rochefort, 117

Le Vau, Hélène (daughter of Le Vau), 122

Le Vau, Jeanne (daughter of Le Vau), 123, 216n.73

Le Vau, Louis: and Bernini, 7, 63, 78–83, 90–91, 94, 96, 97, 108, 114, 118, 126, 129, 130, 133, 197n.91, 218n.9

biography of, 93–94, 96–97

as building contractor, 7, 114–15, 124, 125, 133, 210n.39

and classical orders, 103–5, figs. 89–91

and classical tradition, 6, 7, 26, 27, 61, 96, 106, 133

and Colbert, 7, 22–23, 24, 38, 94, 101, 108, 118, 120–22, 124, 126, 127, 128–29, 213nn. 57–58, 214nn. 61, 62, 217nn. 6–7

and d’Orbay, 6, 70, 94, 97–98, 100, 112, 130, 140, 144, 202n.16

finances of, 106, 114–17, 120, 122–26, 202n.16, 209nn. 30, 32, 210nn. 39, 45, 213n.56, 214n.62

and Guarini, 82–83

lawsuit and charges against, 7, 108–26, 127, 216n.82

and Lemercier, 93, 94

library of, 7, 36, 92–107, 149–50, 200nn. 107–8, 202n.20

library inventory of, 96, 98, 100–101, 149–75, 200n.108 (SEE ALSO Index of Le Vau’s Library Inventory)

and the Louvre (SEE Le Vau, Louis, Louvre designs and projects)

and Mansart, 67, 72, 76, 78, 92, 99, 104

and Mazarin, 94, 97, 101

and Mazarin’s College (SEE UNDER Collège des Quatre Nations)

and metal foundries, 7, 95, 102, 117–22, 215n.70 (SEE ALSO Beaumont foundry)

and Roman Baroque architecture, 2, 4, 7, 32, 57–59, 67, 76, 78–82, 83, 87, 96, 97, 194n.60

as royal architect, 2, 6, 24, 33, 78, 82, 94, 101, 108, 113, 114, 115, 117, 125, 126, 129

signature of, 92–93, 200n.1, fig. 87. SEE ALSO Beaumont, château of; Bibliothèque Mazarine; Collège des Quatre Nations; Hôtel Bautru; Hôtel de Lionne; Hôtel de Longueville; Hôtel Lambert; Hôtel Tambonneau; Île Saint-Louis; Le Raincy, château of; Le Vau, François; Seignelay, château of; Mazarin’s tomb; Vincennes, château of; Vaux-le-Vicomte, château of, and Le Vau; Versailles, château of, Enveloppe and Ménagerie

Le Vau, Louis, Louvre designs and projects, 6, 7, 78–83, 85–87, 114, 118, 217n.8, 218n.9, 218n.11, figs. 2, 17, 19, 73–75, 77–80, 94–96

Colonnade, 4–6, 118, fig. 2

Cour Carrée and environs, 4, 82, 197n.90, figs. 74–75

Cour Carrée, east wing, 63, 78–82, 118, 129, fig. 78

—, entry vestibule, 63, 85–86

—, facade, 6, 131

Cour Carrée, south (river) wing, 5

—, central pavilion, 37, 84, 86, 131, figs. 77, 79

—, first version, 82, 130–31, fig. 94

—, revised version, 5–6, 84, 93, 130–33, 218n.13. figs. 95–96

Cour Carrée, west wing, 87

foundation plan, 78, 82, 86, 118, 127, 128, 129, fig. 74

Pavillon de l’Horloge chapel, 198n.94

Le Vau, Louise (daughter of Le Vau), 123

Le Veau, Louis (father of Le Vau), 92–93, 115, 209n.33

libraries, 17, 98, 99, 192–93n.48, 203n.19

of architects, 7, 93, 96, 98–100, 150, 203n.24

in Europe, 17, 98

in the Palazzo Barberini, 53

in Paris, 17, 56, 98

Royal Library, 98, 183n.54. SEE ALSO Bibliothèque Mazarine; Le Vau, library of; Mazarin, Cardinal Jules, library of

Livy, 101, 156

Lomazzo, Giovanni Paolo, 103, 169

Loménie de Brienne, Louis-Henri de, 11, 176n.2, 17n.14

Longhi, Martino the Younger, Santissimi Vincenzo ed Anastasio, 184n.59

Longueil, René de, 22

Loret, Jean, 101, 158, 176n.3, 177n.6

Louis XIII, 10, 11, 12, 23, 90, 93, 113, 178n.12, 180n.33

Louis XIV, 2, 5, 6, 11, 12, 14, 24, 37, 126, 127, 129, 130, 143, 176n.1, 178n.12, 180n.32, 185n.73, 190–91n.26

as Apollo, 26

as Apollo, Master of Time, 85, 198n.97

marriage of, 8, 9, 136

and Mazarin’s Collège, 2–3, 32, 42, 45, 46, 48, 84–85, 89, 91, 100, 111–12, 148, 190–91n.26, 191n.34, 192n.43, 207n.10

and Nec Pluribus Impar, 84

and Saint Louis, 197–98n.94

as Sun King, 31, 49, 78, 84–85, 89, 200n.107. SEE ALSO Mazarin, Cardinal Jules, and Louis XIV; royal entry of 1660

Louvois, Marquis de (François-Michel Le Tellier), 71, 139

Louvre, Palais du, 4–5, 8, 11, 34, 71, 94, 99, 189n.13, 201n.8, figs. 17, 19, 21–22, 73–75, 80, 88

Colonnade, 2, 4–6, 129, 130, 131, 199n.104, figs. 2–3

Cour Carrée, 4, 36, 56, 71, 82, 85, 87, 129, 130, 218n.13, figs. 3, 25, 96

—, alignment with Mazarin’s Collège, 43, 46–47, 85

Cour Carrée, east wing, 6, 63, 78, 82, 86, 93, 118, 129, 131, 218n.9, figs. 72, 78

—, entry vestibule, 63, 85–86; —, facade, 6, 131, fig. 72

Cour Carrée, south (river) wing, 5, 6, 82, 130–31, 218n.9

—, facade, 5, 6, 82, 130–31, fig. 94

—, reconstruction of, 5, 6, 93, 129–33, 218n.13, figs. 95–96

—, central pavilion, 37, 86, 131, figs. 77, 79

Cour Carrée, west wing, 87, 93, 131, 218n.13

Grande Galerie, 20, 36, 56

moat of, 86, 199n.104

Pavillon de l’Horloge, 93, 131, 198n.94

Pavillon du Roi, 218n.9

Petit Conseil for, 6, 128–29, 130, 133

square proposed for king’s guard, 34, 87, 217n.6. SEE ALSO Bernini, Gianlorenzo, and the Louvre; Colbert, Jean-Baptiste, and the Louvre; Collège des Quatre Nations, and the Louvre; Le Vau, Louis, Louvre designs and projects

Lucian of Samosata, 101, 171

Macé, Père Léon (Léon des Carmes), 11, 178n.12, 179n.28

Maderno, Carlo, library of, 99

Malingre, Claude, 101, 154

Mancini, Hortense, 13, 110

Mansart, François, 7, 24, 194n.65, 97, 217n.8

Berny, 57

Blois, 57, 72, 104, fig. 41

Bourbon mausoleum, design for, 68, 72, fig. 68

and classical orders, 104–5, figs. 89–90

church of the Feuillants, 104, 200n.107

and Le Vau, 67, 72, 76, 78, 92, 99, 104

library of, 98, 99, 102, 203n.23

Maisons, 22, 104, 105, fig. 90

and Mazarin’s Collège, 33–34

Minimes facade, 198n.97

Palais Mazarin, 186n.76

Visitation Sainte-Marie, 60, 65–67, figs. 55, 89

Marder, Tod, 136

Maria Theresa, 8, 9, 24, 177n.11

Mariage, Simon, 113, 115–16, 124–26, 210nn. 37–39, 216n.82

Marolais, Samuel, 102, 165

Marot, Jean, 102, 167, 169, 170

Vincennes, triumphal arch, 27, fig. 10

Martin, Henri-Jean, 98–99

Maruscelli, Paolo, library of, 99

Mauclerc, Julien, 102, 162

Mazarin, duc de (Armand-Charles de La Porte), 13, 37–38, 110, 112

Mazarin, Cardinal Jules (Giulio Mazarini), 8–31, 38, 83–84, 104, 140–43, 177n.14, 182n.47, 186n.76

and Anne of Austria, 8, 10, 11, 24, 26, 30, 183n.54

and Bernini, 136, 186n.76

biography of, 9–10, 19, 177n.7

building projects of, 19–20, 30, 39, 97, 184n.59

as collector, 9, 11, 19, 21–22, 177n.14, 184nn. 61, 67

death of, 11–13, 26, 31, 37, 138, 178nn. 12, 15, 110, 179n.28, 183n.53

donation to the crown, 13, 14, 179n.27

exile of, 8, 9–10, 22

as first minister, 10, 13, 21, 31

inventory of, 12–13, 180n.31, 183n.54

and Le Vau, 94, 97, 101

library of (Palais Mazarin), 9, 17–19, 30, 53, 98, 100, 183n.53, 186n.76 202n.18

and Louis XIV, 11, 12, 13, 18, 26, 30, 31, 97, 136, 138, 140, 179n.27, 180n.29, 183n.54

patronage of, 7, 19–23, 26, 30, 31, 34, 184nn. 59, 61, 63

popularity of, 8–9, 10, 18, 68, 176n.3

and Richelieu, 9–10, 12, 21, 30, 31, 184n.60

and Roman art and artists, 2, 19, 28, 33–34, 183n.63

and Vincennes, 22, 23–30, 139

wealth of, 12–14, l8, 22, 23, 179nn. 19, 21, 183n.55, 185n.72

will of, 2, 11, 12–13, l8> 37–42, 179–80n.28, 180n.29, 187n.1, 189–90n.18, 190n.20, 208n.20. SEE ALSO Baroque style, and Mazarin; Bibliothèque Mazarine; Colbert, Jean-Baptiste, and Mazarin; Collège des Quatre Nations; Mazarin’s tomb

mazarinades, 10, 12, 177n.10

Mazarin’s Collège. SEE Collège des Quatre Nations

Mazarin’s Library. SEE Bibliothèque Mazarine; Mazarin, library of

Mazarin’s tomb, 19, 68–71, 76, 109, 134–39, 196n.79, 219n.8, fig. 105

alterations to, 219n.8, figs. 60, 105

and Benedetti’s projects for, 33–34, 134–38, figs. 98–100

and Bernini, 20, 32–33, 134, 136

and Colbert, 68, 70, 196n.75

location of, 33, 60, 68, 83–84, 70–71, 139, 147, 187n.3, 195n.74, 196nn. 75, 77–79

and Saint Peter’s Basilica, 196n.80, 199n.98. SEE ALSO Collège des Quatre Nations, church of

McGinnis, Lawrence, 197–98n.94

Medici, Maria de, 110

Mercatoris, Gerardi, 100, 102, 159–60

Meurset de La Tour, 113–14, 146, 196n.84, 208nn. 23, 25

Mignon, Jacques, 216n.78

Monsieur, SEE Orléans, Philippe, due d’

Montaigne, Michel de, 96, 102, 157

Montano, Giovanni Battista, 102, 163

Napoleon Bonaparte, 187n.1

Naudé, Gabriel, 53

Neumann, Balthasar, 118–19, 126

Niceron, Père Jean-François, 102, 166

Noblet, Michel, 99, 207–8n.18, 209n.30, 210n.39

Noblet, Perceval, library of, 99

Ondedei, Zongo (bishop of Fréjus), 37

Orbay, François d’, 85, 195n.68, 198n.94, 218n.5, figs. 8, 46, 57, 65

and classicism, 143

and Le Vau, 6, 70, 94, 97–98, 100, 112, 130, 140, 144, 202n.16

library of, 100, 204n.33

and the Louvre, 130–31

and Roman buildings, drawings of, 71, 97

and Roman trip, 97, 100, 140–42, 202nn. 15–16

Spanish Steps, designs for, 97, 140–43, 202n. 15, figs. 106–9

Orléans, Philippe, due d’, 24, 212n.53

Ovid, 20, 101, 156

Palais Bourbon, 190n.19

Palais Cardinal (Palais Royal), 14, 180n.33

Palais du Luxembourg, 4, 93, 110

Palais Mazarin, 9, 10, 11, 12, 17, 18, 28, 30, 53, 177n.14, 185–86n.76. SEE ALSO Mazarin, Cardinal Jules, library of

Palazzo Bentivoglio, 30

Palazzo Mancini, 184n.59, 188n.6

Palladio, Andrea, 96, 102, 103, 104, 105, 107, 162, 194n.62, 202n.13

and Le Vau, 59–60

Villa Trissino at Meledo, 60, 105, fig. 43

Villa Badoer at Fratta Polesine, 60

Pantheon, Rome, 37, 86

Paradin, Claude, 101, 158

Pasquier, Étienne, 101, 154

Pastor, Ludwig von, 178n.11

Particelli, Michel, 22

Patin, Guy, 127

Peace of the Pyrenees, 8, 9, 10–11, 14–15, 19, 36, 97, 140, 176nn. 3, 4, 177–78n.11

Peace of Westphalia, 10, 14–15, 19, 177n.9

Pérouse de Móntelos, Jean-Marie, 163, 194n.67

Perrault, Charles, 70, 85, 128, 129, 176n.3, 193n.53, 215n.70

Mazarin’s Collège church, inscriptions on, 85, 199n.101

Versailles, grotto of Thetis, 198n.97

Perrault, Claude, 129

and the Louvre, 5–6, fig. 2

Pietro da Cortona (Pietro Berrettini), 2, 19, 20, 184n.60

library of, 99

Santa Maria della Pace, 49

Santissimi Martina e Luca, 60

Place des Vosges (Place Royale), 18, 34, 36, 38

Pliny the Elder, 101, 155, 200n.107

Plutarch, 101, 155

Pluvinel, Antoine, 182n.47

Pons Aelieus, 36, 188n.14

Pons Triumphans, 36, 188n.14, fig. 18

Pont de la Paix, 36, 42–43, 85, 145, 188n.14

Pont des Arts, 2, 43

Porte de Nesle, 34, 38, 41, 42, 49, 110, 111, 144, 145, 188n.10, 190n.18, 206nn. 9, 10, 209n.31, figs. 21–23. SEE ALSO Collège des Quatre Nations, site for

Poussin, Nicolas, 6, 20, 97

Pratt, Roger, library of, 203n.24

Quai Malaquais, 39, 114, 209n.28

Quatremère de Quincy, Antoine Chrysosthôme, 4

Rabón, Pierre, 201n.8

Rainaldi, Carlo, 97, 195n.69

and Mazarin’s Collège, 20, 33–34, 188n.6

and Palazzo Mancini, 188n.6

Sant’Agnese, 60

Spanish Steps, designs for, 140, 142

Ratabon, Antioine de, 201n.8

Richelieu, Cardinal-duc de (Armand-Jean du Plessis), 12, 14, 22, 68, 191n.27, 177n.9

academies of, 17, 31, 182n.50, 183n.52

and arts program, 19, 184n.60

library of, 31, 98, 186n.77, 202n.18

and Mazarin, 9–10, 12, 21, 30, 31, 184n.60

and reconstruction at the Sorbonne, 31, 99

tomb of, 31, 68, 195n.74

riding academies, 17, 182n.47, 183n.52. SEE ALSO Collège des Quatre Nations, riding academy of

Ridolfi, Carlo, 103, 169

Ripa, Cesare, 199n.99

Romanelli, Giovanni Francesco, 184n.64

Galerie Mazarine, ceiling, 20, fig. 6

Roman influence on French architecture, 4, 19, 133. SEE ALSO Baroque style; Collège des Quatre Nations, and Roman architecture; Le Vau, and Roman Baroque architecture; Mazarin, Cardinal Jules, and Roman art and artists

Ronsard, Pierre de, 102, 158

Rossi, Filippo de, 36, 96, 98, 188n.14

royal entry of 1660, 8, 89, 176n.1

Royal Manufactory for Tin (Manufacture Royale de Fer Blanc), 117. SEE ALSO Beaumont foundry

Rubens, Peter Paul, 102, 161

Sacchi, Andrea, 19, 184n.60, 203n.20

Saint Denis, 68, 195n.74, 197n.94

Sainte Anne-la-Royale, 18, 30, 39, 65, 67, 72, 82–83, 128, fig. 56

Saint Germain des Prés, abbey of, 111, 206n.10

Saint Germain-en-Laye, 11, 23, 143

Saint Germain l’Auxerrois, 94, 87

Saint Michel-en-l’Herme, abbey of, 18, 205n.4

Saint Paul-Saint Louis, 56, 63, 90

Saint Peter’s Basilica, 71–72, 90–91, 97, 199n.98

San Carlo ai Catinari, 195n.73

Sant’Agnese, 32, 57, 60, fig. 39

Santa Maria della Pace, 32, 49, 57

Sant’Andrea al Quirinale, 32, 60, 63, 78, fig. 48

Santissimi Vincenzo ed Anastasio, 136, 184n.59

Sauvai, Henri, 206n.10

Savot, Louis, 103

Scaliger, Joseph, library of, 202n.18

Scamozzi, Vincenzo, 102, 162, 164

Schnapper, Antoine, 184n.61

Scudéry, Madeleine de, 101, 171, 173

Seignelay, château of, 22

Seine, the, 130, 192n.42, 217n.6

and Mazarin’s Collège, 2, 32, 37, 42, 46, 47–48, 49, 91, in, 145, 207n.14, fig. 28. SEE ALSO Collège des Quatre Nations, Quai Mazarin

Seneca, Lucius Annaeus, 101, 157

Serlio, Sebastiano, 102, 103, 161, 163

Serres, Jean de, 101, 153

Sévigné, Marie de, 127

Silvestre, Israel, 98, 167, figs. 7, 24

view of Mazarin’s Collège, 42–43, fig. 24

Vincennes, 23, fig. 7

Sinson, Pierre and Charles, 122

Sixtus V, Pope, 90

Skippon, Philip, 49, 192n.41

Smith, E. Baldwin, 188n.14

Smith, Peter, 194n.65

Sorbonne, 31, 37, 39–40, 51, 61, 63, 181n.45, 191n.27, 192n.45, 194n.65, 195n.73, 198nn. 97–98, fig. 20

reconstruction of, 31, 99. SEE ALSO Lemercier, Jacques, Sorbonne church

Sorbonne, rectors of, 16, 38, 39–40, 42, 49, 51, 67, 89, 181n.45, 193n.50, 195nn. 71, 72

Spain, war with, 8, 10, 177nn. 9, 11

Spanish Steps (Steps on the Pincio), 97, 136–38, 140–43

Stevin, Simon, 102, 165

Sublet de Noyers, François, 19, 113

Sully, duc de (Maximilien de Béthune), 22, 179n.26

Tacitus, Publius Cornelius, 101, 156

Tanlay, château of, 22

Tassin, Nicolas, 102, 165, 168–69

Teti, Girolamo, 102, 103, 164

Theatines, 11, 30, 39, 60, 178n.15, 180n.29 190n.20

convent of, 39, 128

church of (Sainte Anne-la-Royale), 18, 30, 39, 65, 67, 72, 82–83, 128, fig. 56

and Mazarin’s Collège, 39–40, 190n.24

Thevet, André, 102, 154

Thiriot, Jean, library of, 99

Thoison, Charles, 94, 99, 112–13, 115–16, 122, 125, 145, 146, 201n.5, 208nn. 19–20, 209n.30, 210n.39, 216nn.75, 82

Thulden, Theodoor van, Allegory of the Alliance of Louis XIV and Philip IV of Spain, 176n.3

Tour de Nesle, 46, 113, 145, 206n.10, fig. 23

Trinità dei Monti, 97, 140

Tuby, Jean-Baptiste, tomb of Cardinal Mazarin, 139, fig. 105

Tuileries, 34, 38, 71, 104, 129, 131

University of Paris, 15–16, 17, 39–41, 42, 51, 111

four nations of, 16, 181n.41

Urban VIII, Pope, 9–10, 190n.24

tomb of, 33, 135

Urfé, Honoré d’, 102, 173

Val-de-Grâce, 63, 72, 194n.65

Valois mausoleum, 68, 70

Valperga, Maurizio, 40, 41, 138–39, 195n.69

catafalque for Mazarin, project for, 138, fig. 104

and Palais Mazarin, 186n.76

Sainte Anne-la-Royale, 39, 65, 67

Vasari, Giorgio, 103, 169

Vaux-le-Vicomte, château of, 78, 99, 112, fig. 15

and Fouquet, 14, 22, 28

and Le Vau, 6, 7, 14, 22, 27, 28, 57, 63, 72, 86, 133, 198n.97

Versailles, château of, 6, 23, 83, 201n.8, 198n.94

and Apollo and time, 198n.97

and Colbert, 7, 130, 217n.8

Enveloppe, 5, 6, 28, 129, 130, 133, fig. 97

grotto of Thetis, 198n.97

and Louis XIV, 130, 217n.8

Ménagerie, 129

Vigarani, Gaspare, 186n.76

Vignola, Giacomo Barozzi da, 99, 102, 103, 104

Sant’Anna dei Palafrenieri, 194n.67

Ville, Antoine de, 102, 165–66

Villedo, Michel, library of, 99

Villers-Cotterêts, chapel of, 194n.65

Vincennes, château of, 4, 8, 11, 113, 128, 178n.15, 185n.73, 191n.26, figs. 7–8, 11–12, 14

King’s Pavilion (Pavillon du Roi), 24, 130

and Le Vau, 6, 24, 26–28, 130, 133, figs. 12–14, 16

Louis XIII wing, 23, 24, 26

and Mazarin, 22, 23–30, 139

Queen’s Pavilion (Pavillon de la Reine), 24, 27, 130, fig. 16

Sainte Chapelle, 23, 24, 28

triumphal arch, 24–26, 143, figs. 9–10, 13, 16, 27

Virgil, 101, 171

Vitruvius, 102, 103, 161, 162, 163, 167

Vouet, Simon, 19, 97, 160

Vredeman de Vries, Hans, 102, 166

Winthrop, John, 212n.50

Wittkower, Rudolf, 218–19n.5

Wren, Christopher, 47

library, Trinity College, 55

Warin, Jean, 84

Whiteley, Mary, 199n.102

Yarranton, Andrew, 118

Yeray, Nicolas d’, library of, 99

INDEX OF LE VAU’S LIBRARY INVENTORY

This index lists authors of works inventoried in Le Vau’s library, as determined in Appendix D. Numbers provided are inventory numbers. Uncertain attributions are indicated by (?), and works by undetermined authors are listed under their inventory descriptions at the end of the index, in order of appearance.

Aedo y Gallart, Diego de, 73

Alberti, Leone Battista, 96

Aleaume, Jacques, 144

Amico, Père Bernardino, 127

Androuet Ducerceau, Jacques the Elder, 91, 128

Argoli, Andrea, 134

Ariosto, Lodovico, 163

Augustine, Saint, 4–5

Auxoles, Jacques d’, sieur de Lapeyre, 59

Avity, Pierre d’, seigneur de Montartin, 40

Baglione, Giovanni, 139, 140(?)

Bárbaro, Daniele, 99

Barbet, Jean, 145

Baudouin, Jean, 34

Becanus, Père Martinus, 7

Belleforest, François de, 43

Bertius, Pierre, 136

Besson, Jacques, 80

Bié, Jacques de, 24

Boillot, Joseph, 100

Boissard, Jean-Jacques, 102

Bolzani, Giovanni Pierio Valeriano, 51

Bosio, Antonio, 71

Boyceau de La Baraudière, Jacques, 82

Braun, Georg, 76

Calepinus, Ambrosius, 20

Calliste, Nicéphore, 16

Cardano, Girolamo, 120

Caus, Salomon de, 109

Cavalleri, Giovanni Battista, 148

Chalcondyle, Laonicus, 38

Chapelain, Jean, 31

Charron, Pierre, 157

Chastillon, Claude, 85

Chrystostom, Saint John, 11

Cock, Hieronymus, 106(?), 149(?)

Coëffeteau, Nicolas, 13

Colonna, Francesco, 150

Conti, Natale, 46

Costar, Abbé Pierre, 162

Cousin, Jean, 56

Cyrano de Bergerac, Savinien de, 187

Davila, Enrico Caterino, 25

Delorme, Philibert, 94–95

Descartes, René, 155

Dögen, Matthias, 112

Du Bartas, Guillaume de Saluste, 54

Du Breuil, Jean, 142

Du Chesne, André, 28, 37

Du Chesne, François, 27

Du Choul, Guillaume, 55

Du Laurens, André, 64

Dupérac, Étienne, 121

Dupleix, Scipion, 39

Duret, Noël, 133

Du Tillet, Jean, 23

Falda, Giovanni Battista, 146(?)

Ferrerio, Pietro, 125

Floris, Frans, 106(?)

Fontana, Domenico, 79

Francine, Alexandre (Alessandro Francini),

François de Sales, Saint, 14–15

Giorgio, Francesco, 52

Girard, Bernard de, 22

Girard, Étienne, 68–69

Godeau, Antoine, 18

Godefroy, Théodore, 26

Haly, Albohazen (Aboul Hasan Ali ibn Aboul Ridjal), 119

Hogenberg, Franz, 76

Horace, 161

Josephus, Flavius, 17

Jousse, Mathurin, 129

Labacco, Antonio, 103

La Calprenède, Gautier de Coste de, 186, 188

Lafreri, Antonius (Antoine Lafrère), 72

La Mothe Le Vayer, François de, 58

La Serre, Jean Puget de, 105(?)

Lauro, Giacomo, 122

Laymann, Père Paul, 8

Le Menestrier, Jean-Baptiste, 118(?)

Le Muet, Pierre, 88

Lesclache, Louis de, 77, 151–52

Lessius, Leonardus (Père Leonard Leys), 10

Livy, 44

Lomazzo, Giovanni Paolo, 141

Loret, Jean, 62

Lucian of Samosata, 153

Magini, Giovanni Antonio, 132

Malingre, Claude, 30

Marolois, Samuel, 110

Marot, Jean, 124, 143, 147

Martin, Jean, 83(?), 86

Mattioli, Pietro Andrea, 65

Mauclerc, Julien, sieur de Ligneron-Mauclerc, 90

Mercatoris, Gerardi, 70

Meteren, Emanuel van, 36

Montaigne, Michel de, 50

Montano, Giovanni Battista, 97

Néron, Pierre, 69

Niceron, Père Jean-François, 116

Origan, 131

Ortigue de Vaumorière, Pierre de’, 187

Ossat, Cardinal Arnaud d’, 48

Ovid, 47

Palladio, Andrea, 89

Paradin, Claude, 60

Paré, Ambroise, 63

Pasquier, Étienne, 29

Perez de Valentía, Jacob, 12

Petrus Apianus (Peter Benewitz), 115

Pliny the Elder, 41

Plutarch, 32

Prado, Jerónimo de, 2

Regnault, Père Valère, 9

Revesi Bruti, Ottavio, 117

Ridolfi, Carlo, 138

Ronsard, Pierre de, 57

Rubens, Peter Paul, 78

Sarpi, Paolo, 164

Scamozzi, Vincenzo, 87, 101

Scudéry, Madeleine de, 156, 184–85

Seneca, Lucius Annaeus, 53

Serlio, Sebastiano, 83, 92–93

Serres, Jean de, 21

Silvestre, Israel, 123

Stevin, Simon, ni

Tacitus, Publius Cornelius, 49

Tassin, Nicolas, 107, 135

Teti, Girolamo, 104

Thevet, André, 33

Thomas Aquinas, Saint, 6

Turquet de Mayerne, Louis, 35

Urfé, Honoré d’, 189

Valdor, Jean, 42

Van Baerle, Kasper, 105(?)

Van den Noevel, Simon, 76

Vasari, Giorgio, 137

Vaugelas, Claude Favre de, 154

Villapando, Juan Bautista, 2

Ville, Antoine de, 113

Virgil, 158

Vitruvius, 84, 86, 90, 92, 126

Vouet, Simon, 74

Vredeman De Vries, Hans, 114

Yves de Paris, Père, 159–60

A Latin Bible, 1

A French Bible, 3

La Mere des Histoire, 45

Manuscript des Interest d’Espagne, 61

Le Coustumier general, 66

Le Code Henry Quatre, 67

Deux volumes de diverse piece tant anciene que moderne in folio, 75

Entrée du Roy Louys XIIIIem a Paris, 81

Trois volumes d’entrée dont une de Louis XIIIem et deux de Marie de Medicis dans Amsterdam, 105

Teatrum florae in folio, 108

Divers cartouches in folio, 130

Previous chapter Next chapter

Base text size -

Chapter images ()