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Description: Mexico and American Modernism
Index
PublisherYale University Press
https://doi.org/10.37862/aaeportal.00082.010
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Index
Abel, Lionel, 91, 121, 125, 185n18, 186n32, 190n87, 192nn16–17
and Robert Motherwell, 92, 101, 116, 122, 125, 126, 185n18, 193n24
The Bow and the Gun, 121, 122, 124, 192n16
Abstract Expressionism, 63, 126, 149, 155, 163, 165, 166, 197n4
allegory, 155, 158–60, 162, 164, 198n72
Alloway, Lawrence, 65, 68, 73
Anfam, David, 150
Apel, Dora, 12–13
Arénal, Luis, 44, 175n19, 175n22
Arp, Jean, 90, 114
An Art Commentary on Lynching, 10
Art Front, 9, 26, 173n103, 174n16
Art of This Century, 62, 82, 88, 89, 90, 94, 122, 131, 133, 194n38, 195n55
Art Students League, 62, 66–67, 71, 189n76
Artaud, Antonin, 165, 188n62
Ashton, Dore, 40, 46, 59, 129, 163, 173n7, 176n28, 177n36
Babel, Isaac, 43, 49, 56
Baker Library Murals, Dartmouth College, 2, 64, 65, 73, 81, 173n104
Baro, Gene, 164, 200n59
Baudelaire, Charles, 96, 160, 164
Baziotes, Ethel, 134, 197n8
Baziotes, William, 121, 134, 136–37, 141, 149, 186n32, 194n48, 197n8
Benton, Thomas Hart, 67, 81, 155, 179n21, 180n32
and Jackson Pollock, 62, 67–68, 70–72, 87, 179n11, 179n18, 180n23
Berger, Arthur, 91, 185n10
Berger, John, 66, 87
Berkson, Bill, 163
Blecher, Miriam, 21, 171n73
Blood Libel, 53, 55
Bloom, Harold, 81–82, 181n56, 191n98
Bowles, Paul, 124, 148
Braque, Georges, 116, 142
Brancusi, Constantin, 5, 9, 14, 28, 30, 167n14
Bravo, Manuel Alvarez, 103–4, 107
Brenner, Anita: Idols Behind Altars, 38, 105–6
The Wind That Swept Mexico, 106, 123, 124, 146
Breton, André, 91, 99, 119, 121, 137, 139, 165–66, 186n34, 187n43, 193n27
and Diego Rivera, 103, 188n59
and Lionel Abel, 92, 125, 192n16
and Mexico, 103–4, 106–7, 131, 188n59, 188nn62–63
and Robert Motherwell, 92, 104, 117, 125, 133, 186n33, 186n37, 187n54, 192nn17–18, 193n23, 194n35
and Roberto Matta, 97, 100–101, 110, 117, 186n33, 186n37, 187n54, 194n35, 196n68
Busa, Peter, 62, 137, 139–40, 181n46, 193n25, 195n60, 196n67
Calder, Alexander, 133
Cárdenas, Lázaro, 2, 29, 49
Cardoza y Aragón, Luis, 103, 188n62
Cave of the Heart, 32, 152
Chirico, Giorgio de, 40, 53, 99, 101, 113, 186n30–31, 189n82, 193n26
Clark, Anne, 89, 102, 104, 114, 119, 190n86
Communist Party, 9–10, 27, 36, 44–45, 48, 55, 71, 168n19, 171n78, 174n18, 176n27, 177n36, 178n2, 180n43
Corbett, William, 43, 174n12
Corona, Gustavo, 49, 168n15, 176n31
Creative Art, 71, 180n33, 180n43
Cubism, 66, 73, 82, 141–42, 151, 163, 179n18, 180n37, 194n39
Cummings, Paul, 22, 33, 199n50
Dalí, Salvador, 90, 97, 100, 117, 186n33, 187n43, 187n48
Delphic Studios, 71, 81, 181n45, 181n55, 182n61
Du Bois, W. E. B., 59
Duchamp, Marcel, 90, 92, 137
Duderstadt van Eiksvelt, Albertus. See Kunne, Albert
Dudley, Jane, 16, 19, 21, 31
Dyn, 90, 116–18, 121, 126, 132, 190n93, 191n100, 192n7, 192n10
Amerindian Number, 190n93, 192n10
and Robert Motherwell, 116, 126, 132, 191n100, 192n7
and Wolfgang Paalen, 90, 116, 118, 121, 190n93, 192n7, 192n10
Echaurren, Roberto Antonio Matta. See Matta, Roberto
Einstein, Albert, 23–24
Eisenstein, Sergei, 104–7, 131, 188nn69–70
¡Qué viva México! 104–5, 107, 188n69
Thunder over Mexico, 104–5, 107, 188n65, 188n70
epic form and content, 34, 64, 151–52, 154, 159–60, 162, 184n82
Ernst, Max, 40, 90, 92, 129, 134, 137, 142, 186nn30–31, 193n27, 195n55
Exposición Internacional del Surrealismo, 104
Exquisite Corpse, 134, 136
Feitelson, Lorser, 40, 42, 53, 174n10, 177n37
Feld, Ross, 58–59
Feldman, Morton, 58
Ferreira y Moyers, María Emilia, 107–8, 108, 109, 112, 125, 130, 134, 148, 161, 187n52, 189nn79–81, 191n101, 193n22
Finkielkraut, Alain, 58, 178n46
First Papers of Surrealism, 106, 136
Flaherty, Monica, 91, 105
Flaherty, Robert J., 91, 105, 188n69
Flam, Jack, 190n88, 192n12
Frances, Esteban, 97, 186nn30–31, 196n37
Francesca, Piero della, 40, 55
Freud, Sigmund, 81, 99–100, 119, 124, 138, 141, 163
Frontier, 12, 14–16, 152
and Isamu Noguchi, 14–16, 152, 169n43, 170n52, 170n54, 172n100
Fuller, R. Buckminster, 23, 172n86
Gahagan, Helen (aka Helen Gahagan Douglas), 4, 167n5
García Lorca, Federico, 148, 186n33
Gearhart, Livingston and Virginia, 94, 185n21, 197n38
Gibson, Ann Eden, 65, 146, 150, 155, 197n4
Gilbert, Gregory, 159, 198n35
Gilmour, Ailes, 9, 9, 14, 19, 21, 22, 168n24, 169n42, 170n53, 171nn70–71, 172n81
Gilmour, Leonie, 2, 14, 169n42, 171n70
Goldstein, Lieb, 39, 40, 174n8
Goldstein, Nat, 53, 53, 177n36
Goldstein, Phillip (aka Philip Guston), 4, 34, 36–37, 39, 40, 44, 45, 50, 53, 53, 59, 70, 173n9, 174n14, 175n24, 177n37
Goldstein, Rachel, 39–40, 39
Gorky, Arshile, 77–78, 78, 80, 181nn53–54, 186n32
Graham, John, 84, 89, 183n72
Graham, Martha, 21, 169n46, 169n49, 170n53, 170n60, 171nn76–77, 172n80, 172n99
and Isamu Noguchi, 9, 13–14, 14, 15–17, 22–23, 28–31, 33, 66, 152, 153, 154, 169nn42–43, 170n54, 170nn57–58, 171n67, 198n13, 198n15, 198n17
and Louis Horst, 14, 20, 169n48
Cave of the Heart, 32, 152
Chronicle, 16, 22, 29, 30
Dark Meadow of the Soul, 14, 170n50
Frontier, 12, 14–16, 152, 169n43, 170n52, 170n54
Primitive Mysteries, 14, 15, 23, 28, 30
Seraphic Dialogue, 152, 153, 198n13
Greenberg, Clement, 120, 150, 156, 178n1
and Jackson Pollock, 62, 67–68, 73, 86, 156, 158, 178n4, 179n18, 180n24, 183n24, 183n71, 184n2
and Robert Motherwell, 131, 142, 145, 194n39, 194n48
Greenwood, Grace, 5–7, 28, 49, 158n16, 172n92
Greenwood, Marion, 2, 4–6, 6, 7, 49, 168nn15–17, 168n22, 172n92, 172n98, 173n101
Gropper, William, 21, 26
Guadarrama, Rámon Alva, 7, 172n89
Guggenheim, Peggy: and Jackson Pollock, 62, 82, 88, 96, 142, 145, 184n4
and Robert Motherwell, 88, 89, 119, 122, 126, 129, 134, 142, 145
Guston, Philip: and Arthur Millier, 174n10, 175n23, 175n25, 176n27, 177n37
Conspirators, 43, 43, 46
and David Alfaro Siqueiros, 36, 44, 47–49, 51, 66, 71, 73–74, 176–77n34, 181n49
and Diego Rivera, 47–49, 176n29
and family, 39–40, 39, 43–44, 51, 53, 163, 173nn7–8, 178n51, 181n50, 199n50
and Franz Kafka, 43, 173n7
and Harold Lehman, 44, 46, 48–49, 51, 105, 176n27, 176n29, 176n31, 176n33, 177n38, 180n43
La Inquisicíon, 34, 36, 178n44
and Jackson Pollock, 4, 40, 47, 66, 70–71, 73–75, 149–50, 159, 165, 178n2, 180n43, 181nn49–50, 199n50, 199n56
Jewishness, 37, 39, 43, 49, 53–54, 56, 58–59, 71, 163–65, 173n7, 174nn11–12, 178n46, 178n51, 199n46
and Krazy Kat, 164, 199n54
and Ku Klux Klan, 34, 36, 38, 43, 46, 55, 175n24
late works, 38, 43, 46, 58–59, 162–64, 162–63, 174n8, 174n12, 178n51, 199n49
and Leon Trotsky, 59, 178n50
and Lorser Feitelson, 40, 53, 174n10, 177n37
Los Angeles Workers Alliance Center mural, 47–48, 47, 176nn26–27
Negro America portable fresco, 45–46, 45, 174n18, 175n19, 176n27
Painter’s Forms, 163, 163
Painting, Smoking, Eating, 162
Physical Growth of Man, 56, 177n36
and Philip Roth, 163–65, 199n
and Piero della Francesca, 40, 55
Portrait of Manuel Moreno Sanchez, 49, 176n31
and Reuben Kadish, 4, 6, 36, 37, 38, 40, 43–47, 47, 48–51, 53–56, 59, 66, 70, 73–75, 162, 173n1, 173n7, 174nn9–10, 176n31, 177nn36–38, 177n42, 178n46, 180n43, 181n49
Russian heritage, 39, 43, 173n7, 174n8
Stanley Rose Bookshop Exhibition, 46, 175n24
Struggle Against Terrorism, 34, 35, 37, 39, 43, 46, 48–56, 50, 52, 54, 58, 74, 178n44, 181n50
Struggle Against War and Fascism, 34, 56, 178n44
To B. W. T., 57
Hantman, Murray, 44–45, 45, 47, 175n19
Hare, David, 192n17, 195n55
Harriman, Marie, 9, 25. See also Marie Harriman Gallery
Henderson, Dr. Joseph, 72, 134, 181n54
Herbst, Josephine, 6, 49, 168nn15–16
Herner, Irene, 65, 168n28, 181n49, 182n60, 183n69, 184n78
Hess, Thomas, 136, 156
History as Seen from Mexico, 1936, 3, 5–7, 8, 9, 17, 18, 22–23, 24–25, 26–27, 29, 31,32–33, 152
History Mexico, 3, 8, 18, 24–25, 29, 31, 173n103. See also History as Seen from Mexico, 1936
Hitler, Adolf, 26, 34, 90, 98
Hobbs, Robert, 150, 192n12, 196n83, 199n37
Horn, Axel, 84, 180n26, 182n59, 183n67
Horosko, Marian, 17, 19
Horst, Louis, 14, 20, 169n48
Hughes, George, 12–13
Hynes, Captain William F., 44
La Inquisicíon, 34, 36, 178n44
Inquisition (15th century), 46, 49, 54–55, 58–59
Janis, Sidney, 92, 96, 116, 126, 130, 185n19
Jewish humor, 163, 200n58
Jews of Trent, 53–54, 54, 177n40
John Reed Club, 10, 27, 44–46, 45, 174n16, 176n18, 175n19, 175n22, 176nn26–27
John Simon Guggenheim Foundation, 5, 8, 14, 66, 68, 169n49 Johnson, Jacqueline, 96–97, 190n93
Joyce, James, 40, 158, 198n29
Jules, Mervin, 84, 183n71
Jung, Carl Gustav, 40, 72, 81, 99, 124, 134, 137, 141
Kadish, Reuben: and David Alfaro Siqueiros, 36, 44, 47, 49, 51, 66, 71, 73–74, 177n34, 181n49, 182n65
A Dissertation on Alchemy, 56
and family, 39–40, 43, 46, 173n6, 178n51
La Inquisicíon, 34, 36, 178n44
and Jackson Pollock, 4, 40, 70, 73, 75, 179n11, 182n58, 182n61, 184n83
Jewishness, 37, 39, 43, 49, 54, 173n7, 174n18, 178n46, 178n51
and Lorser Feitelson, 40, 42, 53, 174n10, 177n37
Los Angeles Workers Alliance Center mural, 47–48, 47, 176nn26–27
Negro America portable fresco, 45, 45, 175n19, 176n27
and Philip Guston, 4, 6, 34, 36, 37, 38, 40, 43–47, 47, 48–51, 53–56, 59, 66, 70, 73–75, 162, 173n1, 173n7, 174nn9–10, 176n31, 177nn36–38, 177n42, 178n46, 178n51
Physical Growth of Man, 56, 177n36
Struggle Against Terrorism, 34, 35, 37, 39, 43, 46, 48–56, 50, 52, 54, 58, 74, 178n44, 181n50
Struggle Against War and Fascism, 34, 56, 178n44
Kadish, Samuel, 40, 46, 48, 173n6
Kafka, Franz, 43, 173n7
Kahlo, Frida, 2, 103, 116, 167n13, 189n76
Kamrowski, Gerome, 137, 141, 186n32
Kaprow, Allan, 70
Kramer, Hilton, 72–73
Krasner, Lee, 62, 134, 136, 156, 178n1, 184n4
Ku Klux Klan, 34, 36, 43, 43, 45–47, 45, 51, 55, 164, 175n24, 176n26, 177n36
Kunne, Albert, 53, 54, 54, 177n42
Lam, Wifredo, 106
Langsner, Jules (Julius Harold), 34, 36, 37, 38–39, 45, 48–50, 53, 55–56, 173n4, 176n28, 177n37, 177–78n44. See also Struggle Against Terrorism
Laszlo, Dr. Violet Staub de, 72, 134, 195n50
Lehman, Harold, 44, 46, 48–49, 51, 105, 174n17, 175n19, 175n22, 176nn27–29, 176n31, 176n33, 177n38, 180n28, 180n43, 182n63, 183nn68–69
Lenin, V. I., 48–49, 59, 178n50
Levy, Julien, 98–99, 101, 170n52, 187n43, 187n51
Liebe, Georg Hermann Theodor, 54, 177n42
Ludins, Ryah, 49, 176n29
Manheim, Ralph, 124, 158
Marie Harriman Gallery, 9–10, 169n36
Maslow, Sophie, 16–17, 19
Masson, André, 90, 184n6, 189n82, 193n27
Matisse, Henri, 129, 142, 145, 184n8, 186n26, 193n30
Matons, Bill, 19, 21–22, 171n74, 172n81
Matta, Roberto (aka Roberto Antonio Matta Echaurren), 98, 125, 187nn47–48, 190n85, 190n90, 191n102, 192n7, 194n36, 195n61, 196n68
and André Breton, 186n33, 186n37, 187n54
and Anne Clark, 89, 102, 104, 114, 190n86
and Federico García Lorca, 148, 186n33
and Gordon Onslow-Ford, 97–98, 100, 104, 110, 113, 186n30, 186n32, 186nn36–37, 187n39
Initiation, 110, 113
139, 142
Invasion of the Night, 99, 100, 100
and Jackson Pollock, 84, 89, 134, 137, 139, 141, 183n74
and Julien Levy, 98, 101, 187n51
Locus Solus, 113
and Peter Busa, 37, 140, 195n60
and Robert Motherwell, 89, 92, 97, 102, 106–8, 110–14, 116–17, 119, 126, 130, 134, 137–38, 166, 187n50, 187n52, 189n75, 189n77, 189n83, 190n87, 194n35, 195n62, 195n65
and Taxco, 101, 107, 110–13, 189nn77–78
and William Baziotes, 134, 137, 186n32, 197n8
Matter, Herbert, 158, 184n77
Mattison, Robert, 108, 111, 113, 185n23, 187n54, 190n88, 191n98, 192n14, 193n30, 194n40
Mayer, Musa, 44, 173n7, 200n57
McBride, Henry, 10, 12, 13
McCoy, Sande, 47, 176n33. See also Pollock, Sanford
Mercado Abelardo L. Rodríguez, 5, 7–9, 15, 17–18, 22–23, 25–26, 28–30, 32–33, 48, 51, 152, 168n23, 172n89, 172n93
Mercado López, Eugenio, 173n1, 176n32, 177n39
Michelangelo, 51, 73–74, 175n24, 183n71
Millier, Arthur, 2, 4, 167n5, 174n10, 175n24, 176nn26–27, 177n37, 178n44, 182n58
Minotaure, 91, 100, 103–4
Miró, Joan: and Jackson Pollock, 88, 96, 141, 184n2, 186n26
and Robert Motherwell, 90, 95–96, 112, 116, 121–22, 124, 126, 184n7, 186n25, 186n28, 189n82, 190n87
Molina, Benjamin, 50, 176n32
Mondrian, Piet, 96, 126, 129, 131, 133, 193n26, 193n30, 194n35
Motherwell, Robert: and André Breton, 92, 101, 104, 117, 121, 125, 133, 137, 187n54, 192n17, 193n18, 193n23, 194n35
and Anita Brenner, 106, 123, 146, 188n65
and Anne Clark, 89, 102, 104, 111, 114, 119
and Art of This Century, 88, 89, 90, 94, 122, 131, 194n38
automatic drawings, 111, 118
and Barbara Reis, 89, 91, 102, 104, 106–8, 189n77
and Bryan Robertson, 104, 106, 128–32, 146, 196n78
and Clement Greenberg, 131, 142, 145, 194n39, 194n48
collage, 131, 142, 144, 145–46, 156, 159, 196n74, 196n83
color, 92, 114, 116, 130–31, 133, 146, 149, 184n7, 190n91, 193n32, 194n35
death obsession, 106–7, 131–32, 160–62
and Dyn, 90, 116, 118, 126, 132, 191n100, 192n7
and family, 90–91, 101, 106, 110, 145, 184n7, 187n83, 188n58, 189n80, 190n93, 191n101, 196n83, 199n44, 199n50
and Federico García Lorca, 148, 161, 186n33
and Gordon Onslow-Ford, 96, 99, 108, 191n98
and Harold Rosenberg, 121, 125, 148, 150, 161, 192n6, 193n24
and Jackson Pollock, 66, 73, 81, 87–89, 96, 102, 133–34, 136–37, 139, 141–42, 145–46, Frontier, 14–16, 12, 152, 169n43, 170n52, 172n100
History as Seen from Mexico, 1936 (aka History Mexico), 3, 5–7, 8, 9, 10, 17, 18, 22–33, 24, 25, 29, 31
Japanese background, 1, 12–13, 15, 22, 169n35, 170n54, 171n70, 198n17
and José Guadalupe Posada, 25–26, 30, 146
and Josef von Sternberg, 4, 4
and Leonie Gilmour, 2, 14, 169n42, 171n70
and Marie Harriman, 9–10, 25
and Martha Graham, 9, 13–17, 149–50, 154–56, 158–60, 165, 184n4, 185n19, 194n48, 195n52, 199n50, 200n59
and Joan Miró, 90, 95–96, 112, 116, 121–22, 124, 126, 184n7, 186n25, 186n28, 189n82, 190n87
and José Guadalupe Posada, 132, 145–46, 196n80
and Kurt Seligmann, 89, 91–92, 94–96, 99, 106–7, 122, 185n15, 185n20, 185n23, 186n25, 189n75
and Lionel Abel, 92, 101, 116, 122, 125–26, 185n18, 193n24
and María Emilia Ferreira y Moyers, 107–8, 108, 109, 112, 125, 130, 134, 148, 161, 187n52, 189nn79–81, 191n101, 193n22
and Meyer Schapiro, 89, 91–92, 95, 145, 185n12, 185n15, 196n77, 197n7
and Pablo Picasso, 90, 96, 108, 112, 116, 124, 129–32, 142, 145, 184n8, 192n12, 193n30, 194n39
and Peggy Guggenheim, 88, 89, 119, 122, 126, 129, 134, 142
and Piet Mondrian, 96, 126, 129, 131, 133, 193n26, 193n30, 194n35
and Possibilities I, 121, 125–26, 148, 150, 161, 192n8, 193n24
and Roberto Matta, 89, 92, 97, 102, 106–8, 110–14, 116–17, 119, 126, 130, 134, 137–38, 166, 187n50, 187n52, 189n75, 189n77, 189n83, 190n87, 194n35, 195n62, 195n65
and Sergei Eisenstein, 106–7, 188n65
and Surrealism, 88–92, 95–96, 101, 107, 110–13, 116–17, 125, 129, 131, 133–34, 136–38, 149, 159, 185n15, 185n23, 187n54, 189n79, 191nn97–98, 192n17, 192n19, 192n23, 194n47, 195n64
and VVV, 125–26, 137, 192n10, 192n17, 193n18
and William Baziotes, 134, 136–37, 149, 194n48
and Wolfgang Paalen, 89–90, 107–8, 114, 116–19, 121, 130, 138, 151, 190n93, 190n95, 191nn97–98, 191nn100–102, 192n7
and Yves Tanguy, 92, 113, 189n82
At Five in the Afternoon, 148, 161
Elegies to the Spanish Republic, 147, 148, 159–61, 161,162, 186n33, 190n88, 196–97n85, 199n45
Figure with Mandoline, 94–96, 94, 185n21, 186n24
The Indians, 121–22, 122, 194n38, Joy of Living, 142, 143, 145, 159, 196n74, 198n35
La Belle Mexicaine, 108, 109, 110, 116, 130, 189n81
Landscape of the Inner Mind, 111–13, 111, 116
Little Spanish Prison, 126, 127, 130–31, 193–94n35, 194n40, 196n65
Mexican Sketchbook, 111–13, 112, 113, 115, 142, 190n91
“Modern Painter’s World,” 90, 116–17, 124, 126, 132–33, 138, 184n6, 191n5
Oregon period, 90, 101, 128, 187n55
“Painters’ Objects,” 132–33
Pancho Villa, Dead and Alive, 106, 123, 123, 129, 131–32, 142, 145–46, 148, 159,192n14, 196n83, 199n45
Personage (Autoportrait), 144, 145, 196n77
Recuerdo de Coyoácan, 128–32, 128, 194n40
Spanish Picture with Window, 129, 130
Spanish Prison (aka Spanish Prison, Window), 92, 93, 96, 130–31
Surprise and Inspiration, 119, 144, 145, 191n100
Three Personages Shot, 123, 131, 192n12, 192n14
Two Personages Shot, 123, 131
Wounded Personage, 145, 196n77
Museo Michoacano (Museo Regional Michoacano de Morelia), 6, 34, 34, 173n1, 177n35
Museum of Modern Art, New York, 14, 71, 76, 82, 91, 96, 99, 102, 129, 141, 148
Naifeh, Steven, 88, 134
Namuth, Hans, 68–70, 69, 87, 158
Nazi Party, 30, 36, 55, 88, 116, 178n51
Negro America exhibition, 45–46, 45, 174n18, 176n27
Neufert, Andreas, 191n98, 191n102, 192n15, 197n8
Neutra, Richard, 4, 4, 26
New Dance League, 19, 171nn74–75
New Masses, 9, 10, 21, 26, 173n10
New School for Social Research, 71, 96, 99, 108, 136, 179n11, 180n37, 186n30, 189n82
New York Experimental Workshop. See Union Square Workshop
Noguchi, Isamu: and Ailes Gilmour, 9, 14, 19, 21–22, 171n70
Birth, 12, 24–25, 169n37
Cave of the Heart, 32, 152
and Constantin Brancusi, 5, 9, 14, 28, 30
and David Alfaro Siqueiros, 2, 4, 9, 26–27, 140, 168n28
Death (aka Lynched Figure), 10, 10, 12–13, 17 24–25, 46, 168n28, 169nn35–36
and Diego Rivera, 2, 5, 8, 24, 168n23
14, 22–23, 28–31, 33, 66, 152, 153, 154, 169nn42–43, 170n54, 170nn57–58, 171n67, 198n13, 198n15, 198n17
and Michio Itō, 13, 169n42
and Noh theater, 15, 170n54
and Portrait Head of Helen Gahagan (Douglas), 4, 167n5
Portrait Head of José Clemente Orozco, 2, 3,14
Portrait Head of Marion Greenwood, 4
and R. Buckminster Fuller, 23, 172n86
and Richard Neutra, 4, 4, 26
A Sculptor’s World, 22, 32
Seraphic Dialogue, 152, 153, 198n13
“What’s the Matter with Sculpture?” 9, 26
Yonejirō Noguchi, 2, 171n70, 199n50
Noguchi, Yonejirō, 2, 171n70, 199n50
Northwest Coast art, 190n93, 192n10
Ocko, Edna, 19–21, 171n77, 172n80
O’Connor, Francis V., 177n36, 179n18, 181n50, 182n65
O’Higgins, Pablo, 7, 26, 27, 28, 48–49, 168n19, 172n93, 173n101
Oles, James, 4–5, 26, 174n19, 176nn 26–29, 176n31, 177n36, 178n44
Onslow–Ford, Gordon, 97, 186n31, 186n34, 190n84, 190n93, 190n95
New School for Social Research lectures, 96–97, 99, 108, 136, 141, 186n30, 186n32, 187n39, 187nn44–45, 189n82
and Robert Motherwell, 96, 99, 108, 191n98
and Roberto Matta, 97–98, 100, 104, 110, 113, 186n30, 186n32, 186nn36–37, 187n39
Orozco, José Clemente, 2, 3, 7, 14, 26, 34, 47, 166, 168n20, 176n29, 180n32, 180n36
Barricade, 76, 76, 181n50
Baker Library Murals, Dartmouth College, 30, 64, 73, 81, 173n104
and Jackson Pollock, 4, 65–66, 70–71, 73–74, 76–77, 81–82, 154–55, 179n11, 180n33, 180nn36–37, 181nn45–46, 181n50, 181n52, 181n56, 181n60, 196n67
Prometheus, 4, 65, 73, 74, 76, 179n11, 181n46, 181n52, 182n60, Two Natures of Man, 76, 76
Ossorio, Alfonso, 154, 158
Otis Art Institute, 40, 45, 90, 184n7
Paalen, Alice Rahon, 89, 116, 196n95
Paalen, Wolfgang, 104, 116, 117, 119, 119, 120–21, 125, 151, 166, 186n30, 190nn93–95, 190n97, 191n102, 192n10, 197n8
and Dyn, 90, 116, 118, 121 190n93, 192n7, 192n10
Form and Sense, 118, 145, 190
Jewishness, 116, 192n15
Los Cedros y Begonias, 116, 130, 190n93, 192n7
“The New Image,” 117, 120
and Robert Motherwell, 89–90, 107–8, 114, 116–19, 121, 130, 138, 151, 190n95, 191nn97–98, 191nn100–102, 192n7
Space Unbound, 119, 191n102
“Surprise and Inspiration,” 118–20, 191n100
Pajarito, 111, 115. See also Clark, Anne
Paz, Octavio, 39, 166
Picasso, Pablo, 30, 106, 129, 140, 166
L’Atelier (The Studio), 129, 129
Girl Before a Mirror, 140, 141
Guernica, 30, 70
and Jackson Pollock, 70, 72–73, 77, 81–82, 88, 96, 134, 141–42, 182n56, 196n67
and Robert Motherwell, 90, 96, 108, 112, 116, 124, 129–32, 142, 145, 184n8, 192n12, 193n30, 193n33, 194n39
Polcari, Stephen, 63, 65, 178n2, 181n52, 184n81
Pollock, Charles, 67, 79, 82, 182n65
Pollock, Jackson, 40–47, 62–87, 89, 96, 117, 121, 124, 133–37, 139, 141, 151, 154, 179n11, 180n29, 183n67, 183n73, 184n79, 184n82, 186n32, 195n50, 198n36, 199n37
and América Tropical, 81–82, 182nn60–61
and Art of This Century, 62, 82, 88, 133
and Clement Greenberg, 62, 67–68, 73, 86, 156, 158, 178n4, 179n18, 189n24, 183n71, 184n2
and Communist Party, 70–71, 178n2, 180n43
and David Alfaro Siquieros, 62, 63, 63, 65, 68, 73, 81–84, 82, 86–87, 133, 140, 145, 179n13, 179n15, 179n18, 184n77, 181n49, 182n61, 182n68, 184nn82–83
and Diego Rivera, 70, 73, 180n33, 180n43
and family, 76, 78, 79, 80, 154, 178n2, 181n54, 199n50
and Hans Namuth, 68–70, 69, 87, 158
and Joan Miró, 88, 96, 141, 184n2
186n26
and José Clemente Orozco, 4, 65–66, 70–71, 73–74, 76–77, 81–82, 154–55, 179n11, 180n33, 180nn36–37, 181nn45–46, 181n50, 181n52, 181n56, 181n60, 196n67
and Lee Krasner, 62, 134, 136, 156, 184n4
and mural painting, 4, 62, 65–68, 70–73, 82, 86–87, 158, 179n11, 179n15, 180n24, 181n45, 181n49, 182nn59–61
and Peggy Guggenheim, 62, 82, 88, 96, 142, 145
and Peter Busa, 62, 137, 139–40, 181n46, 196n67
and Philip Guston, 4, 40, 47, 66, 70–71, 73–75, 149–50, 159, 165, 178n2, 180n43, 181nn49–50, 199n50, 199n56
and Reuben Kadish, 4, 40, 70, 73, 75, 179n11, 182n58, 182n61, 184n83
and Robert Motherwell, 66, 73, 81, 87–89, 96, 102, 133–34, 136–37, 139, 141–42, 145–46, 149–50, 154–56, 158–60, 165, 184n4, 185n19, 194n48, 195n52, 199n50, 200n59
and Roberto Matta, 84, 89, 134, 137, 139, 141, 183n74
and Surrealism, 72, 84, 88–89, 96, 133–34, 136, 139, 141, 149, 185n19
and Thomas Hart Benton, 62, 67–68, 70–72, 87, 179n11, 179n18, 180n23
and Union Square Workshop, 63, 82–84, 82, 133, 140, 180n8, 182n59, 182n65, 183n66, 183n68, 183n72, 184n77
and William Baziotes, 134, 136–37, 141, 194n48
Autumn Rhythm, Number 30, 1950, 68
Bird, 80, 81–82, 182n60
collage, 142, 146, 155–56
Composition with Pouring II, 82, 84, 84, 86, 183n73
drawings and prints, 64, 72, 77, 84, 136, 183n75
Full Fathom Five, 156, 157, 158
Galaxy, 156, 158
Male and Female, 133, 134, 135, 139, 141–42, 146, 155
Moon Woman Cuts the Circle, 133, 155
Naked Man with Knife, 74, 75, 76, 86
Number 1A, 1948, 86, 87, 184n77
Search for a Symbol (aka Male and Female in Search of a Symbol), 141
She-Wolf, 133, 181n52
Stenographic Figure, 95, 96, 186n26
Woman, 78, 79, 80–81, 86, 181n52, 181n55
Pollock, LeRoy, 78, 79, 181n54
Pollock, Sanford (aka Sande McCoy), 47–48, 47, 79, 176nn26–27
Pollock, Stella Mae McClure, 76, 78, 79, 80, 181n54
Posada, José Guadalupe: and Isamu Noguchi, 25–26, 30, 146
and Jackson Pollock, 81
and Robert Motherwell, 132, 145–46, 196n80
Possibilities I, 121, 125–26, 148, 150, 156, 161, 192n8, 192n16, 193n24
Post–Surrealism, 40, 41, 42, 53, 54, 55, 174n10, 177n35
Printz, Neil, 16–17, 152
Pujol, Antonio, 7, 26
Putzel, Howard, 88, 97, 184n4, 186n31
¡Qué viva México! 104–5, 107, 188n69
Red Squad, Los Angeles, 44, 175nn22–23
Reed, Alma, 71, 180n36, 181n55
Regler, Gustav, 103, 111, 116, 191n102
Reinhardt, Ad, 151, 151
Reis, Barbara, 89, 91, 102, 104, 106–108, 189n75, 189nn77–78, 195n55
Reis, Bernard, 91, 126, 188n67
Renouf, Edward, 116, 119, 190n94
Rivera, Diego, 7, 34, 103, 105, 116, 165–66, 168n15, 168nn19–20, 172n89, 179n11, 188n59, 189n76
Dia de Flores, 74, 180n43, and Isamu Noguchi, 2, 5, 8, 24, 168n23
and Jackson Pollock, 70, 73, 180n33, 180n43
and Mercado Abelardo L. Rodríguez, 5, 26, 168n23, 172n93
and Philip Guston, 47–49, 176n29
Rockefeller Center mural, 24, 33, 48
Robertson, Bryan, 104, 106, 128–32, 146, 196n78
Rosenberg Harold: “American Action Painters,” 69, 120, 150
“A Bird for Every Bird,” 161
and Robert Motherwell, 121, 125, 148, 150, 161, 192n6, 193n24
Roth, Philip, 163–65, 199n49, 200n55, 200n60
Rubin, William, 179n18, 190n90
Runyon, María, 108, 189n79. See also Ferreira y Moyers, María Emilia
Sage, Kay, 99, 195n55
Sanchez, Manuel Moreno, 49, 176n31
Sandler, Irving, 149, 191n98
Sawin, Martica, 150, 185n20, 186n37, 187n45, 188n59, 190n94, 191n102, 195n62, 198n18
Schapiro, Meyer, 185n18, 186n32, 198n18
and Robert Motherwell, 89, 91–92, 95,145, 185n2, 185n15, 196n77, 197n7
Scottsboro Boys, 19–20, 45–47, 53, 174nn18–19, 176n27
Seligmann, Arlette, 91, 104, 106–7
Seligmann, Kurt, 95, 104, 126, 146, 166, 185n14, 185n16, 186n27, 186n30, 188n67, 189n77, 193n27
and Robert Motherwell, 89, 91–92, 94–96, 99, 106–107, 122, 186n15, 185n20, 185n23, 186n25, 189n75
Serge, Victor, 102
Siqueiros, David Alfaro, 34, 51, 70, 83, 83, 87, 141, 153, 165–66, 172n94, 174n17, 178n1, 182n63, 184n80, 180n26, 180n28, 180n43, 182n62
América Tropical, 36, 36, 66, 81–82, 168n20, 179n16, 182nn60–61
Collective Suicide, 83–84, 83, 183n69
and Isamu Noguchi, 2,4, 9, 26–27, 140, 168n28
and Jackson Pollock, 62, 63, 65, 68, 73, 81, 82–84, 82, 86–87, 133, 140, 145, 179n13, 179n15, 179n18, 181n49, 182nn60–61, 182n65, 184n77, 184nn82–83
and Los Angeles, 4, 9, 26, 36, 36, 47, 51, 66, 77, 81–82, 176n26, 182n58, 182n61
and Philip Guston, 36, 44, 47–49, 51, 66, 71, 73–74, 176–77n34, 181n49
Plastic Exercise, 51, 51, 176nn34–35, 181n49
and Reuben Kadish, 36, 44, 47, 49, 51, 66, 71–74, 177n34, 181n49, 182n65
Workers’ Meeting, 47, 82
Smith, Gregory White, 88, 134
Soby, James Thrall, 111, 187n48
Souverbie, Jean, 184n8
Sternberg, Josef von, 4, 4
Storr, Robert, 66, 179n18, 181n50
Struggle Against Terrorism, 34, 35, 37, 39, 43, 46, 48–56, 50, 52, 54, 58, 74, 178n44, 181n50. See also Struggle Against War and Fascism
La Inquisicíon
Struggle Against War and Fascism, 34, 56, 178n44. See also Struggle Against Terrorism
La Inquisicíon
Struggle for Negro Rights, 10, 46
Sulzer, Eva, 89, 116, 192n10
Surrealism, 40, 66, 68, 72, 88–92, 95, 97, 99–101, 106, 117, 119, 125–26, 133, 136–38, 142, 152, 179n18, 180n28, 185n15, 186n30, 186n37, 187n41, 187n43, 187n54, 188n59, 190n97, 191n98, 191n102, 193n18, 195n60, 195n64, 198n18
and Mexico, 89, 102–4, 111, 113, 129, 165–66, 188nn61–63
Tanguy, Yves, 92, 98–99, 113, 114, 186nn30–31, 187n45, 189n82, 193n27
Thomas, Dylan, 158, 198n31
Thompson, D’Arcy Wentworth, 139, 196n66
Thunder over Mexico, 104–5, 107, 188n65, 188n70
Time magazine, 49, 56, 164, 173n2, 174n10, 179n21
Tisse, Edward, 105
Trotsky, Leon, 59, 62, 65, 103, 178n1, 178n50, 188n59
Union Square Workshop, 26, 63, 82–84, 82, 133, 140, 180n28, 182n59, 182n65, 183n66, 183n68, 183n72, 184n77
U. S. Public Works of Art Project, 7, 47
Villa, Pancho, 123, 145–46, 148
VVV, 91, 125–26, 137, 192n10, 192n16, 193n18
Williams, William Carlos, 125, 193n19
Winter, Amy, 191n98, 191n102, 197n8
Workers Alliance Center, Los Angeles, 47–48, 47, 176nn26–27
Workers’ Dance League, 19, 21, 171n76, 172n97
Workers Theatre, 20, 26
Workers’ Struggle for Liberty, 56, 177n44
Zapata, Emiliano, 131, 146
Mexico and American Modernism
Index