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Description: Ingres in Fashion: Representations of Dress and Appearance in Ingres’s Images...
HAVING LOOKED AT THE PORTRAIT DRAWINGS to illustrate the radical changes in fashion over Ingres’s long career, it is time to turn from the artist as draughtsman to the artist as colourist...
PublisherYale University Press
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Painted Ladies
Having looked at the portrait drawings to illustrate the radical changes in fashion over Ingres’s long career, it is time to turn from the artist as draughtsman to the artist as colourist, and in particular to the painted portraits, which describe in a far more sustained and concentrated way the individual woman and her appearance.
As a logical extension to a discussion of Ingres’s drawings, many of which in his early years depict ‘women in white’, the first chapter of this part looks at painted portraits of fashionable sitters in white. White and black were the two crucial colours in the female wardrobe in the nineteenth century (Maison Worth, for example, had a room devoted to just black and white textiles) and marked key moments in the lives of girls and woman. Black, however, was not seen simply as a mourning colour, but as high fashion, and under the heading ‘women in black’, Ingres’s use of black is discussed.
We have seen how Ingres’s use of colour was criticized in his work and how many critics unthinkingly followed the conventional thinking that the artist’s talents were not those of colour but of line. But Ingres in his portraits of ‘women of the world’ reacted instinctively and with sensual appreciation to the wide range of colours and fabrics in fashion throughout the period, from First Empire to Second Empire.
Finally, as Ingres was an artist with a remarkable sensitivity to the ways in which the female appearance was enhanced by accessories, which were not only luxury objects in their own right but also contributed to pose and gesture in portraiture, the last chapter briefly regards the ‘still lives’ of such items as gloves, shawls, fans and jewellery which played their part in the fashionable female existence.
Painted Ladies