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Index
Pat Kirkham (Editor)
Description: Women Designers in the USA, 1900–2000: Diversity and Difference
Women Designers in the USA, 1900–2000: Diversity and Difference
Index
Author
Pat Kirkham (Editor)
PublisherBard Graduate Center
PublisherYale University Press
Copyright© 2000 The Bard Graduate Center for Studies in the Decorative Arts, Design and Culture
Stable URL: https://aaeportal.com/?id=-20291
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Index
The index is intended primarily as an index of persons, but important design training centers, collectives, competitions, exhibitions, and cultural movements are included on a selective basis. Life dates are given for the designers in the exhibition as well as many others mentioned in the text.
Aalto, Alvar, 355
Abnake Rug Industry, Pequaket, New Hampshire, 96
Abrams, Norm, 291
Abstract Expressionism, 237, 357
Academy Awards: nominees, 143, 263, 265
winners, 72, 128, 252, 253, 254, 255, 256, 257
Ackerman, Mary Bookwalter (ca. 1875–1953), 305, 312
Addams, Jane, 40
Addison, Julia DeWolf, 365
Adler, David, 309
Adler, Louis, 191
Adler Schnee, Ruth, See Schnee,
Ruth Adler Adorée, Renée, 248, 248
Adrian, 151, 250
African Revival movement, 132–33, 138
Agha, M. F., 369
AIDS Memorial Quilt, 182, 183
Akana, Elizabeth A. (b. 1942), 179
Akubuiro, Dorothy, 136
Albee, Helen R., 96
Albers, Anni (1899–1994), 57, 72, 151, 151 152, 153, 174–75, 205, 205
Albers, Josef, 57, 151, 297, 331
Aldredge, Theoni V., 256
Alexander, Dorothy, 127–28
Alexander, Lois, 127
Alexander, Sadie Mossell, 35
Alfred University, 55, 90, 91, 349, 353, 360
Alison, Alma, 337
Allanstand Cottage Industries, 95
Allen, Elsie (1899–1990), 103
Allen, Laura Jean, 155
Allen, Paula Gunn, 36
Allen, Woody, 256
American Institute of Decorators (AID), 312, 313, 317, 324
awards, 151, 156
American Scene movement, 148–49
American Society of Interior Decorators (ASID), 324, 326
Designers of Distinction, 326
American Society of Landscape Architects (ASLA), 333, 334, 340, 344
Fellows, 332
American Union of Decorative Artists and Craftsmen (AUDAC) Annuals, 149, 153, 270
Ames, Kenneth L., 82
Amish, 178, 178–79
Ammon, Ruth, 267
Amster, James, 316
Anderson, Dorothy May, 335
Anderson, Edgar, 290, 298, 298
Anderson, Joyce (b. 1923), 290, 297, 298, 298
Anderson, Milo, 253
Anderson, Win (b.1922), 151, 163, 163–64
Anderson Ranch Arts Center, Aspen, Colorado, 302
Andreson, Laura, 353, 353
Andrews, Julie, 254
Anthony, Katherine, 40
Anthony, Susan B., 40
Arbuckle, Linda, 358
Architectural Digest, 325
“Design Legends,” 326
“Top 100,” 138, 326
Architectural League of New York awards, 339
Ardmore, Jane Kesner, 72
Armani, Giorgio, 196, 322
Armstrong, Margaret, 364, 364, 365
Arnold, Dagmar, 284
Arrow Craft Shop, Gatlinburg, Tennessee, 95
Arrowmount School of the Arts
and Crafts, Gatlinburg, Tennessee, 226
Art Academy of Cincinatti, 55, 348
Art Deco style, 170, 235, 250, 354
Art Directors Guild (Local 876), 262, 263, 264, 265
Art Institute of Chicago, 172, 174, 226
School of, 55, 129, 157, 171, 229, 230, 292
Arts and Crafts movement, 52, 53, 59, 77, 78, 80, 82, 85–99, 123, 126, 150, 168, 169, 203–4, 221, 223, 225, 226, 229, 232, 243, 269, 291–93, 305–6, 307, 348, 349, 351, 361, 363–64, 366, 381
Arzner, Dorothy, 260
Ashbee, Charles Robert, 229
Associated American Artists, New York, 155
Associated Artists, 52, 53, 87, 87
Association of Interior Designer awards, 161
Association of Women Industrial Designers (AWID), 289
Astaire, Fred, 252
Attfield, Judy, 81–82
Atwood, Colleen, 258
Austin, Wini, 132, 133
Babenco, Hector, 265
Bach, Alfons, 66
Badham, John, 264
Badu, Erykah, 246
Bailey, David, 297
Baker, Anne, 335
Baker, Hannah Ku’umililani Cummmings (1906–1981), 179 179
Baker, Christopher, 371
Baldwin, Billy, 313, 316, 317
Balenciaga, Cristobal, 194
Ballard, Bettina, 188
Balmori, Diana (b. 1936), 342, 342
Banton, Travis, 250, 251
Barnes, Jhane (b. 1954), 159–60, 160
Barnsley, Edward, 300
Barnum (Smith), Frances (1875-after 1905), 94, 94, 204
Barron, Jane Carson (1879–1942), 94, 94, 204, 228
Barry, Barbara, 324
Barry, Kathy, 39
Barthes, Roland, 248
Baskerville, John, 363
Bass, Elaine (b. 1927), 378, 379, 381
Bass, Paul (1920–1996), 378, 379
Bassick, Mr. and Mrs. Edgar, 339
Bauhaus, 57, 135, 151, 152, 156, 205, 206, 208, 237, 270, 278, 352, 353, 355, 356, 357, 366
Baumgarten, Emile, 305
Baumgarten, William, 279
Bearden, Romare, 131
Beardsley, Aubrey, 250
Beatty, Talley, 135, 208
Beatty, Warren, 255
Begay, Gloria (b. 1970), 108, 109
Beggsmith, Renée (b. 1963), 135, 220–21, 221
Bel Geddes, Norman, 270
Bell, Lois, 127
Bellinger, Gretchen (b. 1946), 160, 160, 161
Benberry, Cuesta, 177
Bening, Annette, 266
Bennett, Gewndolyn, 56
Bennett, William, 238
Benson, Mary (ca. 1870–1930), 103
Benton, Robert, 256
Berea College, 95, 97
Beresford, Bruce, 265
Bergman, Ingrid, 251
Bergson, Maria, 320
Berkeley, Ellen Perry, 80
Bernstein, Aline (1882–1955), 254, 261
Bertoia, Harry, 225
Best, Marjorie, 253, 255
Bethune, Mary McLeod, 37, 41
Beyer, Jinny, 181
Bielawski, Eugene, 73, 200, 206, 207
Billings, Edward, 231
Billy, Susan (b. 1951), 103–5, 104
Bilson, Carole, 141–42, 142, 286, 287–88
Binns, Charles F. (1857–1934), 90, 91, 349
Bird, Gail (b. 1949), 217–18
Birnie, Eliza, 337
Birsel, Ayse (b. 1964), 288, 289
Black Mountain College, North Carolina, 57, 151, 205, 297, 357, 358
Blackwater, Rebecca, 119–20, 120
Blass, Bill, 195–96
Blatch, Harriet Stanton, 40
Blegvad, Erik, 355
Blount, Mildred, 127–28, 128
Blue, Doris Wheelock (1905–1985), 113, 113
Blum, Abbie, 153
Bogdanovitch, Peter, 263
Bolendar, Louise, award, 277
Boleslawski, Richard, 260
Bond, Ruth Clement, 133, 134, 134–35, 173–74, 174
Bondie, Edith (b. 1918), 106, 107
Bone, Charlotte David (1906–1995), 224, 230–31, 231
Boone, Annie Willum, 103
Booth, George G., 227
Booth, Henry Scripps, 227
Boston Museum of Fine Arts, 91
School of, 55, 94, 125, 228, 292, 295
Boston Society of Arts and Crafts, 86, 223, 226, 227, 228, 229, 293, 295, 365
Bow, Clara, 251
Bowdwin, Phyllis Marie (b. 1941), 135, 219, 220
Bowers (Rice), Maud, 275
Bowles, Janet Payne. See Payne
Bowles, Janet Bowles, Joseph, 225
Boyé, Bertha M. (1883-after 1913), 372, 373
Bradley, Fontaine, 127–28
Bradley, Rowena, 106, 107
Brady, Alice, 248
Braques, Georges, 209
Bressant-Kibwe, Kim (b. 1953), 140, 140–41
Breuer, Marcel, 158, 161, 277
Brian, Callie, 177
Bridges, Sheila, 141
Brigham, Louise, 99, 99
Bronson-Howard, Aude, 257
Brooklyn Museum: Cashin retrospective (1962), 193
contemporary silver exhibition (1937), 233
Brooks, James L., 263
Brooks, Richard, 252
Brown, Charlotte Hawkins, 37
Brown, Clarence, 261
Brown, Derek, 139
Brown, Edith (d. 1932), 97, 97–98
Brown, Eleanor McMillen. See McMillen Brown, Eleanor
Brown, Tina, 369
Brownmiller, Susan, 39
Brown-Sarre, Mrs., 315
Bruno, John, 266
Bryant, Charles, 250
Brynner, Irena (b. 1917), 208–9
Brynner, Yul, 254
Buatta, Mario, 317
Buck, Lawrence, 306
Buckley, Cheryl, 79, 80, 167
Buehl, Mary, 310
Buell, Mabel, 261
Buffalo, Jo, 359
Buffalo Bird Woman (ca. 1838–1933), 102
Bullard, Helen, 337–38
Burgess, Thornton, 170
Burke, Annie Ramon (1876–1962), 103, 103
Burke, Selma, 56
Burkhauser, Jude, 81
Burley, Mr., 90
Burnett, Beth, 172
Burnsides, Mary, 202
Burns, Red, 380
Burrage, Madeleine, 205
Burris, Sally (ca. 1840–1912), 103, 103
Burroughs, Nannie Helen, 37
Burton, Elizabeth Eaton (1869–1937), 230, 230
Burton, Pamela, 344
Burwick, Dana, 143
Busbee, Jacques, 351
Busbee, Juliana, 351
Bussel, Abby, 80
Butler, Robert, 266
Butterfield, Lindsay P., 145
Bye, A. E., 340, 343
Byrne, David, 267
Calder, Alexander, 156, 213
Caldwell, Dona, 335
California College of Arts and
Crafts (CCAC), 237, 295, 302
California Institute of the Arts (CalArts), 55, 58, 376
California State University at Northridge, 299
Callanan, Gene, 264
Callen, Anthea, 80, 292
Callot sisters, 185
Cambridge School of Architecture and Landscape Architecture for Women, 54, 331, 332–34, 335, 337, 339
Campbell, Irma, 185
Cardew, Michael, 358
Cardin, Pierre, 195
Carnegie, Hattie (1886–1956), 187, 194, 209
Carnegie Institute of Technology, 58, 274–75
Carson, Anne, 367
Carson, Carol Devine, 367, 367
Carson, Rachel, 340
Carson (Barron), Jane See Barron, Jane Carson
Carter, Ruth (b. 1960), 141, 142–43, 143, 258, 258
Carter, Susan, 51
Carter, Sybil, Indian Lace Association, 53
Casa Appa, Della (Dela Casi), 202, 202, 203
Cashin, Bonnie (1915–2000), 59, 72, 191–93, 192, 194, 253–253
Castle, Robert, 63
Catawba, 113, 113
Catt, Carrie Chapman, 40
Caulkins, Horace J., 90, 348
Cautley, Marjorie Sewell (1891–1954), 337, 338, 338
Centennial Exposition (Philadelphia, 1876), 51, 87
“Century of Progress” Exposition (Chicago, 1933), 315
quilt contest, 172, 172, 173
Chadwick, Whitney, 81
Chanel, Gabrielle “Coco,” 185, 188, 194, 309
Chapman, Ceil, 194
Chase, Margo (b. 1959), 379, 380
Chavez-Thompson, Linda, 37
Cheney, Charles, 145
Cheney, Sheldon and Martha, 273
Cheng, Mayling, 266
Cherokee, 42, 113, 113–14
Cheyenne, 118, 118
Chicago, Judy, 77, 359, 373
Chicago Art Institute. See Art Institute of Chicago
Chicago Institute of Design (“New Bauhaus”), 152, 206, 208, 237, 285–86, 356
Child, Julia, 34
Child, Susan, 344
Chitimacha, 107, 107
Chomsky, Marvin J., 262
Choo, Chunghi (b. 1938), 239, 242, 243
Chouinard, Mrs. Nelbert, 55
Chouinard School of Art, 55, 251, 253
Church, Thomas, 340
Cincinnati Art Academy, 55, 348
Claiborne, Liz, 195
Clark, Agnes Selkirk, 331, 333, 335
Clark, Cameron, 333
Clark, Garth, 358
Clark, Octavia, 56
Clark, Robert, 209
Clayton, Jack, 256
Cleveland School of Art, 51–52, 94, 225, 349–50
Clinton, Hilary Rodham, 41
Clodagh, 324, 326
Coates, Kittie, 52
Cobden-Sanderson, T. J., 98
Coen, Joel, 266
Coffin, Marian, 330, 334, 336, 338, 339
Cohen, Arthur, 366
Cohen, Elaine Lustig (b. 1927), 366, 366
Cohn, Amy and Abe, 105–6
Colbert, Claudette, 151
Cole, Jill, 319, 320
Cole, Michelle, 258
Coles, Izabel, 205
Collins, Patricia Hill, 44
Colman, Samuel, 87
Colomina, Beatriz, 82
Colonial Revival movement, 168–69, 170, 171, 172, 174, 178, 228, 234, 309
Colter, Mary Jane (1869–1958), 306–7, 307, 315
Combs, Sean “Puffy,” 139
Community Arts Centers, 56
Compere, Sha-Kim, 139, 139
Conden, E. J., 173
Conley, Irene (Renie), 55, 253, 255
Connor, Virginia, 295–96, 315
Conway, Patricia, 322
Cooke, Betty (b. 1924), 207, 207
Cooper, Muriel (b. 1925–1994), 58, 368, 380, 380
Cooper-Hewitt, National Design Museum, New York, 140
African-American Design
Archive (AADA), 76–77, 136, 137
Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art, 51, 63, 136, 183
Women’s Art School, 279
Copeland, Elizabeth Ethel (1866–1957), 224, 226, 227–28
Copeland, Jo, 186, 187–88, 194
Coppola, Francis Ford, 256, 257
Corman, Roger, 263
Cosonas-de Fiebre, Dorothy (b. 1961), 164–65, 165
Costa, Marion, 275
Costner, Kevin, 257
Costume Designers Guild, 255, 258
Coty Award winners, 192, 194, 210
Coulter, Lucia (ca. 1863–1936), 248, 248
Council, Lucile (d. 1964), 260, 260, 261, 335, 335
Courrèges, André, 195
Cowan, Guy, 307
Cowan, Ruth Schwartz, 80
Cowan Pottery Studio, Rocky River, Ohio, 349
Craft Revival movement, 77, 213, 226, 358
Cranbrook Academy of the Arts, Michigan, 57, 58, 151–52, 156, 163, 214, 225, 227, 235, 239, 275, 276, 278, 284, 286, 353, 376, 377
Craver, Margret (b. 1907), 224, 226, 230, 234–35, 235, 237
Crawford, Elsie (1913–1999), 268, 285
Crawford, Joan, 128
Crawford, Morris de Camp, 146, 152
Cromwell, John, 253
Croninger, Cara (b. 1939), 212, 213
Crow, Nancy (b. 1943), 180, 180
Crowninshield, Frank, 310
Cukor, George, 251, 258, 260
Culin, Stewart, 146
Cully, Bernard, 130
Cumming, Rose (1887–1968), 310, 310
Cummings, Michael, 177
Cunningham, Mary P., 331, 333, 335
Curtis, Edward S., 70
Cute (Curtin), Virginia Wireman (1908–1985), 237, 238, 238–39
Cuyler, Scott, 137
Dabuda. See Dat so la lee
Da Costa, Morton, 255
Dafora, Asadata, 133
Danadjieva, Angela, 343
D’Arcy, Barbara (b. 1928), 325–26, 327
Dardin, Clara, 107
Darling, Janet, 333
Daroff, Karen, 320, 320–22
Da Silva, Marilyn (b. 1952), 237
Dassin, Jules, 256
Dat so la lee (Louisa Keyser; Dabuda; ca. 1850–1925), 101, 105, 105–6
Davenport, Millia, 261
Davidge, Mrs., 305, 314
Davis, Andrew, 257
Davis, Angela, 44, 135
Davis, Bette, 251
Dean, Ruth, 333, 336, 338, 339
De Bretteville, Sheila Levrant (b. 1940), 58, 77, 78, 373, 373, 375, 376
De Courtivron, Isabelle, 81
Deerfield Industries, 86
De Forest, Lockwood, 87
De Haviland, Olivia, 72, 128
Deleine, Aileen, 153
Del Rio, Dolores, 251
DeLuze, Grace, 52
Demetrious, Virginia Lee (1909–68), 144
DeMille, Cecil B., 247, 249, 250, 253
Demme, Jonathan, 265
Demorest, Ellen Curtis, Madame, 186
Denes, Agnes, 340, 341
Dent, Cheryle Williams (b. 1952), 140, 140–41
De Palma, Brian, 257, 264
De Patta, Margaret (1903–1964), 73, 200, 205–7, 206, 208, 209
De Prez, Therez, 267
Derby, Jane, 194
DeRespinis, Lucia (b. 1927), 59, 72, 283, 284, 356, 356–57
Derrickson, Howard, 224
Design Laboratory, New York, 55
Deskey, Donald, 274, 281
De Socio, Bridget, 370, 370
De Wilde, Barbara, 367
De Wolfe, Elsie (1865–1950), 72, 185, 307–8, 309, 311, 313–14, 317, 325
Diamond, Freda (1905–1998), 279, 279–80, 281, 282
Dick, Lena Frank (ca. 1889–1965), 106
Dickens, Jacoby, 139
Dietrich, Marlene, 128, 250, 251, 252, 310
Diller, Elizabeth, 323
Dillon, Diane, 136
Dior, Christian, 194
Disney, Walt, 150
Dixon, Harry St. John, 295
Dodd, Ted, 298, 299
Dormer, Peter, 359–60
Dorn, Marion (1896–1964), 146, 148, 149, 154, 154
Douglas, Aaron, 134, 134, 174
Douglas, Michael, 257
Douglas, Murray, 160
Doulton, Henry, 348
Dovey, Arthur, 89
Dow, Arthur Wesley (1857–1922), 91, 92
Draper, Dede, 317
Draper, Dorothy (1889–1969), 72, 313, 314, 315, 315, 316, 317, 319
Draper, Elisabeth, 318
Draper, Muriel, 316
Dreyfuss, Henry, 281
Dryden, Helen (1887–1981), 281, 282
Duchamp, Marcel, 358
Duguid, Mary, 337
Dunaway, Faye, 255
Dunn, Mary, 317
Dunne, Irene, 251
Dunstan, Mrs., 185
Duras, Marguerite, 367
Dworkin, Andrea, 39
Dyer, Aurora See, 172
Eames, Charles (1907–1978), 61, 62, 65, 68, 69, 69, 155, 264, 278, 278–79, 296
Eames, Ray Kaiser (1912–1988), 61, 65, 68–69, 69, 155, 156, 278, 278–79, 295, 296
Earl, Harley, 64, 282
Eaton, Charles Frederick, 230
Eaton, Elizabeth Bent, 230
Eckbo, Garrett, 340
Eckhardt, Edris (b. 1907), 349–50
Effront, Nadine, 209
Ehrenreich, Barbara, 45
Ehrman, Marli, 152
Eid, Cindy (b. 1954), 238
Eikerman, Alma (1908–1995), 211, 212, 237–38, 238, 244
Eisler, Eva (b. 1952), 214, 216
Ek, Seth, 229
Elenhank, 157, 158
Elkins, Frances (1888–1953), 309–10, 310
Elle of Ganado, 102
Ellis, Estelle, 370
Ellis, Perry, 158
Ellison, Ralph, 135, 208
Embury, Aymar, 333
Emmet, Lydia F., 52
Engle, Dolores, 320
Erman, John, 262
Erp, Dirk Van, 230
Erté, 248, 248
Ertegun, Mica, 318
Eta, Madame, 194
Ewing, Susan (b. 1951), 237, 238
Fakes, Grace, 311, 312
Falkener, Rita, 327
Falkenstein, Claire (1908–1997), 208, 209, 209
Fanchon and Marco, 253
Farr, Carolyn E., 227
Farrand, Beatrix Jones (1872–1959), 329, 330, 331, 334, 335
Fashion Institute of Technology (FIT), New York, 151, 159, 164, 183
Fath, Jacques, 194
Federal Art Project (FAP), 55, 56, 349, 350
Federico, Helen, 370
Fein, Albert, 340
Feitler, Bea, 370
Felten, Frances (1903–1976), 240
Feng, Han, 196
Ferguson, Archie, 367
Few, Alice Dorothy, 145
Fields, Marshall, 310
Fields, Edward, 154
Fili, Louise, 367
Finley, Ruth Ebright (1884–1955), 171
Fiorina, Carly, 35
Fireside Industries, Berea, Kentucky, 95
Fisch, Arline M. (b. 1931), 211, 213–14, 214
Flanders, Annette Hoyt, 330, 336, 337, 338, 339
Fleming, Baron Erik (1894–1954), 234
Fleming, Victor, 258
Floyd, Margaret, 127
Fogarty, Anne, 194
Fonda, Jane, 256
Fong, Karin, 379
Ford, John, 260
Forman, Milos, 264
Fort-Brescia, Bernardo, 323
Foster, Jodie, 265
Foster, Sybil, 223–24, 228, 228, 229
Fox, Helen Morganthau, 333
Fox, Mortimer, 333
Francis, Ross, 160
Frank, Jean-Michael, 309
Frank, Lena (1918–1989), 114, 115
Franke, Anne, 153
Franke, Grete, 153
Frankel, Beulah, 262
Frankenthaler, Helen, 212
Franklin, Sidney, 260
Frears, Stephen, 265
Fredell, Gail (b. 1952), 55, 65, 301, 302, 303
Freed, Arthur, 261
Freeland, Thornton, 251
Freeman, Morgan, 140
Frick, Adelaide Howard Child, 309
Friedan, Betty, 43, 194
Friedman, Mildred, 378
Frost, Henry Atherton, 332, 333, 339
Frost, Paul, 331
Frost, William, 95
Fuller, Meta Vaux Warrick, 125
Fung, Hsing-Ming, 323
Furniture Shop, 294, 294
Fürstenberg, Diane von, 195
Gabo, Naum, 209
Galbraith, John Kenneth, 357
Gallagher, Louise Barnes, 186
Gallagher, Percival, 344
Garber, Marjorie, 82
Garbo, Greta, 188, 261
Garcia, Risa Bramon, 266
Garland, Judy, 252
Garnett, Tony, 252
Gavras, Costa, 265
Gaw, Elizabeth D’Arcy (1868–1944), 230, 306
Gay, May G., 205
Gebelein, George Christian (1878–1945), 223, 225, 228
George, Patrice, 159
Gernreich, Rudy, 195
Gheen, Marian, 312
Giacometti, Alberto, 309
Giacometti, Diego, 309
Gibbons, Cedric, 261
Gibbons, Irene Lentz. See Irene Gilchrist, Douglas, 238
Gillette, Genevieve, 330
Gilliam, Terry, 258
Gilroy, Paul, 72
Ginsberg, Ruth Bader, 42
Gish, Lillian (1893–1993), 248, 248, 259
Glassgold, C. Adolf, 270
Glatved, Agnethe, 371
Glendenning, Herman W., 231
Glennie, Ruth, 64, 284
Glover, Danny, 140
Goldberg, Carin, 367
Golden Gate International Exposition (San Francisco, 1939), 153, 234, 310, 311
Goldman, Emma, 38
Goldsholl, Millie, 64
Gomez, Mariette Himes, 318
Gonzalez, Barbara, 208
Goodrich, Frances, 95
Gordon, Beverly, 82
Graham, Jane, 322
Grant, Cary, 251
Granville, Henriette, 325–26
Greely, Rose, 339
Greene, David, 262
Greenwood, Jane, 258
Greer, Howard, 249, 250, 251
Gregory, Molly (b. 1914), 296, 297, 297–98, 299
Greiman, April (b. 1948), 58, 78, 380, 380
Gresham, Gloria, 258
Grey Moustache, 62, 202
Grier, Katherine, 82
Griffith, D. W., 248, 249, 259
Groh, Carol, 322
Gropius, Walter, 158, 277, 334
Grossman, Greta Magnusson, 281
Grotell, Maija (1899–1973), 57, 346, 352, 352–53, 357, 361
Groult, Nicole, 188
Gruenbaum, Victor, 285
Gustafson, Kathryn, 344
Gyllenberg, Frans, 229
Haas, Irene, 355
Hadley, Albert, 311
Hafner, Dorothy (b. 1952), 359, 361, 361
Hagen, Victoria, 318
Hall, Carrie A., 169, 171, 174
Hall, Janis, 343, 343
Hall, Walter, 259
Halston, 196, 211
Hamada, Shoji, 352, 357, 358
Hamill, Virginia, 279–80
Hamilton, Peggy, 249, 250
Hamlet, Susan H. (b. 1954), 241, 243
Hammer, Alex, 235
Hampton, Holly (b. 1961), 60, 61, 137–38, 138
Hampton, Karen, 60, 61
Hampton, Mark, 317
Hampton Institute, 56, 142
Handicraft Shop, Boston, 225, 228, 229
Handy and Harman conferences, 226, 237, 238, 239, 245
Hanson, Curtis, 265
Haraszty, Eszter (1921–1995), 161–62, 162
Hardaway, Anfernee “Penny,” 139
Hardwick, Cathy, 195
Hardwicke, Catherine, 267
Harlem Community Art Center, 56, 349
Harlem Institute of Fashion, 127
Harlem Renaissance, 123, 133, 134, 135, 174
Harlow, Jean, 251
Harp, Holly, 195
Harper, Paula, 371
Harris, Carol, 133
Harris, Georgia (1905–1997), 113, 113
Harris, Margaret, 65
Harrison, Helen Mayer, 341
Harrison, Newton, 341
Harris, Sylvia (b. 1953), 136, 136
Harshe, Robert B., 172
Hartmann, Mary Braid, 145
Harvard University, 156
School of City Planning, 336
School of Design, 334
School of Landscape Architecture, 54, 332, 333, 340
Harvey, Auriea, 138
Harvey, Fred, 70, 71, 102, 108, 110, 202, 306, 307, 315
Haskell, Miriam (1899–1981), 209
Hauer, Annie, 126–27
Hawes, Elizabeth (1903–1971), 72, 151, 186, 188–89, 189, 190
Hawkinson, Laurie, 323
Hayden, Dolores, 80
Hayden, Sophia, 52
Hayes, Cecil N. (b. 1945), 138–39, 139, 327
Hayes, Dorothy (b. 1935), 136
Haystack Mountain School of Crafts, Deer Island, Maine, 226
Hazen, Grace, 204
Head, Edith (1907–1981), 55, 72, 250, 251, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255
Hearst, William Randolph, 307, 307
Heath, Brian, 356
Heath, Edith (b. 1911), 354, 356, 356, 361
Hegwood, Leon, 319
Heiman, Betsey, 258
Heinrich, Leonard (1901–1966), 234
Heinz, Jo, 323
Hejduk, John, 368, 369
Helander, Lillian M. (active 1930–45), 233–34, 234
Helfand, Jessica, 380
Heiland, Janice, 81
Henkison, Marylou, 275
Henrion, Marilyn (b. 1932), 183, 183
Hepburn, Audrey, 255
Herigstad, Dale (b. 1951), 380
Hernandez, Sandra, 143
Hess, Frank, 209
Hess, Jean, 81
Higbie, Jane, 315
Higgins, Frances (b. 1912), 284, 285–86
Higgins, Michael, 285–86
Hill, Anita, 45
Hill, George Roy, 255
Hill, J. Michelle, 131
Hill, Tracey J., 138
Hillsmith, Fannie, 205
Hilton, Nicky, 252
Hirondelle, Anne, 358
Histia, Mary (1881–1973), 111, 111–12
Hitchcock, Alfred, 251
Hobby, Oveta Culp, 35
Hodgetts, Craig, 323
Hoffman, Dustin, 256
Hoffmann, Josef, 99, 149
Hoffmann, Pola. See Stout, Pola
Hoffmann, Wolfgang, 149
Hofmann, Hans, 237, 278
Holliday, Billie, 39
Hollowell, Danielle, 143
Holstein, Jonathan, 180
Honhongwa, Sherian (b. 1960), 61, 214–15
hooks, bell, 44, 131
Hoover, Herbert, 173
Hope, Melanie Printup (b. 1960), 118–19, 119
Hopi, 70, 108–11, 108, 109, 110, 215–17
Hopkins, Anthony, 265
Hopkins, Joyce, 136
Horn, Carol, 195
Hornung, William, 261
Howard, J. Imogene, 52
Howarth, Thomas, 79
Hu, Mary Lee (b. 1943), 214, 215, 239, 243
Huber, H. F., 305
Hudnut, Richard, 249
Hull House, Chicago, 98, 98
Hulst, Alfred, 297
Hunn, Florence Ely, 312, 315
Hunt, George, 228
Hunter, George Leland, 305
Hunter, Larry, 301
Hurst, Joan, 205
Husted-Anderson, Adda (active 1930s), 205, 236, 237, 238
Huston, John, 255
Hutcheson, Martha Brookes, 331, 335
Hutton, Barbara, 279
Hyatt, Karen, 108–9
Hyman, Bernard, 251
Illian, Clary, 358
Industrial Designers Institute (IDI), 273, 274, 274
Industrial Designers Society of America (IDSA) awards, 273, 274
Institute of American Indian Arts, Santa Fe, 57, 116, 117
Interior Design, 327
“Hall of Fame,” 326
Interiors, Designer of the Year award, 326
International Exposition of Art in Industry (New York, 1928), 234, 270
International Style, 205, 320
Ireland, Patricia, 45
Irene (Irene Lentz Gibbons; 1901–1962), 151, 250, 251–53, 252
Iribe, Paul, 250
Ishioka, Eiko (b. 1939), 257, 257
Izenour, Steven, 77
Jackson, Frances, 333
Jackson, Samuel L., 139
Jackson, Winnie, 203
Jacobs, Jane, 340
Jacobs, Karrie, 378
James, Maggie Mayo (1870–1952), 106
James, Michael, 181
James, William, 225
Jan, Flora Belle, 39
Janison-Tanchuk, Francine, 258
Jasmine, Arthur, 249
Jeakins, Dorothy (1914–1995), 253, 254, 255
Jefferson, Louise E., 56
Jefferson, Thomas, 344
Jekyll, Gertrude, 331
Jenison, Roberta, 133
Jensen, Robin Keli’i, 179
Jenssen, Elois, 55, 253, 255
JLL. See Larson, Jack Lenor Johanson, Patricia, 341
Johns, Bethany, 369, 374
Johnson, Anne McDonnell Ford, 318
Johnson, Betsey (b. 1942), 195, 196
Johnson, Carol R., 343, 343
Johnson, Genora, 36
Johnson, Philip, 151
Johnson, Virginia, 39
Johnson, Yazzie (b. 1946), 218
Jones, Anna Russell. See Russell
Jones, Anna Jones, Barbara, 127
Jones, Cynthia R., 138
Jones, Eleanor, 337
Jones, Helen Swift, 337
Jones, Josephine, 136
Jones, Lois Mailou. See Mailou
Jones, Lois Jones, Willi (Madame Posey), 127, 127, 134, 134
Joyce, Emmett, 187
Kåge, Wilhelm, 355
Kahane, Melanie, 318, 326
Kalama, Meali’i (1909–1992), 179
Kalestewa, Mary, 203
Kalo Shop, Chicago, 93, 93, 229
Kansas City Art Institute, 57, 116, 326
Karan, Donna (b. 1948), 195, 196, 197
Karasz, Ilonka (1896–1981), 60, 61, 146, 147, 148, 155, 234, 235, 270, 271 295
Karasz, Mariska (1898–1960), 60, 61, 72, 175
Karinska, Barbara, 251–52, 255
Karlan, Gertrude, 205
Karnes, Karen (b. 1920), 357, 357, 358, 361, 361
Karpawich, Kirsti (b. 1967), 289
Kasdan, Lawrence, 266
Kauffer, Edward McKnight, 154
Kaufmann, Edgar Jr., 224
Kavanaugh, Gere (b. 1930), 59
Kawakubo, Rei, 196
Keag, Susan, 64
Keefe, Tammis (1913–1960), 161, 161
Keichline, Anna Wagner (1889–1943), 58, 59, 75, 269, 270, 271
Keith, Dora Wheeler, 52
Kelley, Florence, 43
Kelly, Grace, 251, 251, 252
Kelly, Orry, 250, 253, 254
Kemp, Diane Legge, 322
Kennedy, Jacqueline Bouvier, 128, 129, 310
Kennedy, John F., 128, 129
Kerr, Deborah, 254
Keyser, Louisa. See Dat so la lee
Kidd, Chip, 367
Kiley, Dan, 340
Kilham, Theresa, 153
Kilvert, Lily, 266–67
Kimball, Sarah M., 51
Kinchin, Juliet, 82
King, Louisa Yeoman (Mrs. Francis), 338
King, Muriel, 151, 152, 153, 161, 186, 188, 251
Kingsbury, Jill, 205
Kipp, Maria (1900–1988), 150, 150–51
Kirk, Arthur Neville (1881–1968), 235
Kirkham, Pat, 81
Klee, Paul, 158
Klein, Anne, 158, 195, 196, 196
Klein, Calvin, 196
Klippsten, Carey, 130
Kluck, Henry II (Hank), 157
Knight, Mary Catherine (1876-after 1927), 229, 229
Knight, Rhoda Somersal (1890–1958), 104, 105
Knight, Sarah (ca. 1850–1913), 103
Knoll, Florence Schust (b. 1917), 48, 61, 276, 277–78, 279, 281, 282, 295, 296, 316, 319–20, 320
Knoll, Hans, 277, 297, 316
Knoll Associates and subsidiaries, 69, 152, 159, 160, 161, 162, 162, 276, 277
Kock, Peter, 362
Kogan, Belle (1902–2000), 232, 232–33, 271–72, 272, 274, 281, 284, 354, 354, 361
Kohler, Charlotte, 270
Kohler, Walter J., 270
Kolbe, William, 130, 130
Kostellow, Alexander, 282, 356
Kostellow, Rowena, 282–84, 356
Kozloff, Joyce (b. 1942), 359, 359, 360
Krauss, Anne (b. 1956), 78, 359, 360, 360
Krauss, Hilda, 205
Krebbs, Jan, 284
Krehan, Max, 352
Kretsinger, Rose Good (1886–1963), 169, 171, 171
Krizek, Katherine (b. 1959)
Krohn, Lisa (b. 1963), 285, 286–87
Kroll, Boris, 153
Kroll, Helen, 153, 155
LaFontaine, Rosalind Spring, 337
Lakota (Oglala) Sioux, 120–21
Lamarr, Hedy, 253
Lamour, Dorothy, 251
Lang, Walter, 254
Lange, Martha Scotford, 369
Lanigen, Sybil, 168, 169
Larsen, Jack Lenor (JLL; b. 1927), 151, 163, 164
Lauren, Ralph, 196, 322
Laury, Jean Ray (b. 1928), 175, 175, 178
Laverne, Erwin (1915–1998), 156
Laverne, Estelle, 155, 156, 157, 158
Law, Sylvia, 36
Lawrence, Elizabeth, 330
Lawrence, Gertrude, 254
Lawrence, Marion Fosdick, 353
Leach, Bernard, 352, 357–58, 361
Leach, Penelope, 34
Lee, Doris, 155
Lee, Sarah Tomerlin, 319, 319, 326
Lee, Spike, 142–43, 258, 258, 266, 267
Lee, Tom, 319
Leeds Design Workshop, Easthampton, Massachuetts, 300
Leff, Naomi, 322, 322
Lehman-Smith, Deborah, 322
Leinonen, Karl, 229
Leisen, Mitchell, 250
Le Maire, Charles, 250, 253
Le Maire, Eleanor, 320
Lemlich, Clara, 36
Lemmon, Thetis (1907–1987), 237
LeRoy, Mervyn, 261
Lesch, Alma, 175
Leser, Tona, 191, 191, 194
Lesso, John, 109, 110, 111
Lewin, Albert, 261
Lewis (interior designer), 314–15
Lewis, Edward, 90
Lewis, Lucy (1895–1992), 100, 111, 352
Lewis, Morris, 212
Lewis, Sally Sirkin, 321, 322
Libeskind, David (b. 1946), 376, 376
Licko, Zuzana (b. 1961), 362, 363, 381
Liebes, Dorothy Wright (1897–1972), 55, 151, 152, 153, 155, 155, 160, 161, 273
Lin, Maya (b. 1959), 342
Linder, Jeanette, 64
Lindfors, Viveka, 253
Ling, Barbara, 267
Lintault, Joan, 175
Lippard, Lucy, 175
Lloyd, Bob, 298
Loewy, Raymond, 152, 270
Logan, Joshua, 255
Loloma, Charles (1921–1991), 215, 218
Long, Randy (b. 1951), 244, 244
Longyear, Sandra, 64
Loos, Adolf, 295
Lord, Elizabeth, 332
Louis, Jean, 250
Louisiana Purchase Exposition (St. Louis, 1904), 70, 89, 94, 227, 315
Low, Judith Motley, 331
Lowe, Ann (1898–1981), 59, 71–72, 128–29, 129, 194, 194
Lowthorpe School of Landscape Gardening for Women (later Lowthorpe School of Landscape Architecture), 54, 54, 331–32, 334, 335
Loy, Myrna, 251
L’Tanya Griffin, Bernice, 128
Lubar, Rea, 161
Lucas, Rubie (Kesiah) Booker, 125–26
Lugo, Nancy Youngblood (b. 1955), 112, 112
Lukens, Glen, 358
Lustig, Alvin, 366
Lyall, Susan, 258
Lynch, David, 265
Lynch, Robin, 138
Lyne, Adrian, 257
Lynford, Ruth, 324
McCardell, Claire (1905–58), 184, 187, 189–91, 190, 193, 194
McCarty, Marlene, 373–74, 374, 375
McClelland, Nancy (1877–1959), 309, 312, 314, 317
McClure, Marion, 312
McCluskey, Ellen Lehmann (1915–84), 317, 319, 319
McCormic, Frances, 335
McCoy, American Hatfield, 182
McCoy, Katherine (b. 1945), 57–58, 62, 376, 376–77
McCoy, Michael, 57
McCoy, Rhoda, 182
McCurry, Margaret, 323, 325
Macdonald, Frances, 81
Macdonald, Margaret. See Mackintosh, Margaret Macdonald
McElwain, Mary, 172
McFadden, Mary, 195
McGee, Rita, 143
McKie, Judy (b. 1944), 299, 299–300
McKim, Ruby Short (1891–1976), 169, 170, 170, 174
McKinnon, Catherine A., 36
Mackintosh, Charles Rennie, 79, 81, 301
Mackintosh, Margaret Macdonald, 79, 81, 301
McLeod, Frances V., 331
McMaster, Eleanor (El), 155, 157
McMillan, Terry, 140
McMillan Brown, Eleanor (1890–1991), 311, 312, 333, 316, 318
McPeck, Eleanor, 340
McQuaid, Matilda, 80
McWeeney, Marjorie, 67
Madar, Olga, 37
Maddox, Eva, 321, 322
Madonna, 82
Madsen, Kristina (b. 1955), 300, 300
Maguire, Tobey, 264
Mahony, Marion (1871–1961), 306, 306
Mailou Jones, Lois (1905–1998), 71, 125, 125, 126, 133
Mainardi, Patricia, 70, 78, 80, 167
Makela, Laurie Haycock, 369, 377, 377, 381
Makela, P. Scott, 377, 377
Makovsky, Judiana, 257
Malino, Emily, 320
Manderfield, Ellen (1916–1999), 65, 273, 274, 274, 282, 289
Mankiewicz, Joseph L., 251, 254
Mankiller, Wilma, 41–42
Manning, Warren, 337
Many Growths, 102
Marbury, Elizabeth, 308
Marcks, Gerhard, 352
Marckwald, Dorothy, 315
Marie, Sister, 63
Marshall, George, 251
Martin, Del, 39
Martin, Laurin Hovey (1875–1939), 225, 228
Martin, Richard, 198
Martinez, Julian (1885–1943), 59, 61, 70, 110, 111, 351, 351
Martinez, Katharine, 82
Martinez, Maria (1886–1980), 59, 59–61, 70–71, 102, 110, 111, 351, 351–52
Martinez, Popovi Da, 111
Martinez, Santana, 111
Maruyama, Wendy (b. 1952), 65, 78, 301–2, 301, 302
Mason, Winifred, 135, 207–8
Massachusetts College of Art, 54, 228
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), 54, 58, 306, 330, 334, 380
Massachusetts Normal Art School, 51, 54, 55, 65, 293
Mast, Mrs. Levi, 180
Masters, W. H., 39
Mathews, Arthur, 294
Mathews, Lucia Kleinhans, 269, 294, 294
Mathews, Marilyn, 258
Matter, Herbert, 162
Maugham, Syrie, 309
Maxwell, Vera (1903–1995), 194–95, 195
May, Mona, 258
May, Therese, 175
Mayhew, Ina, 266
Mayo, Barbara, 127
Mayo, Sarah Jim (ca. 1860–1945), 106
Mazloomi, Carolyn L. (b. 1948), 72, 133, 133, 177
Mead, Margaret, 38
Mendes, Sam, 267
Méndez, Rebeca (b. 1962), 369, 378, 378, 381
Mendieta, Ana, 341
Menzies, William Cameron, 258
Mergentime, Marguerita, 153
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, 94, 234
Contemporary Industrial Arts (1941), 350
Meyer, Joseph, 92
Miccosukke, 115, 115
Mies van der Rohe, Ludwig, 79, 277
Milbank, Caroline, 186
Miller, Ellen, 96, 97
Miller, Joyce, 37
Millet, Louis, 292
Milton, John, 98
Mimlitsch-Gray, Myra (b. 1962), 218, 219, 239, 243–44
Mink, Gwendolyn, 45
Minnelli, Vincente, 252, 254
Mirabella, Grace, 369
Miranda, Carmen, 253
Mirojnick, Ellen, 257
Miss, Mary, 341
Mitchell, Anna Belle Sixkiller (b. 1926), 113, 113–14
Modern Art School, New York, 234
modernism, 57, 58, 76, 79, 81, 83, 133, 135, 174–75, 205–9, 224, 233, 352–53, 361, 370, 376
Moffett, Donald, 374, 374
Moholy-Nagy, László, 206, 356
Montgomery, Evangeline Juliet (b. 1933), 135, 135
Moore, William, 313
Moore College of Art and Design, 54
Morgan, Anne, 308, 309
Morgan, J. Pierpont, 308
Morgan, Julia (1872–1957), 55, 307, 307
Morley, Ruth (ca. 1926–1991), 256, 256
Morris, William, 85, 99, 364
Moses, Gilbert, 262
Moses, Robert, 337
Mower, Mary, 306
Muchmore (Interior Designer), 314–15
Murray, Pauli, 35
Muschamp, Herbert, 368
Museum of Modern Art (MoMa), New York, 154, 224, 274, 278
Albers (1949), 151
Good Design exhibitions and awards, 156, 160, 161, 277, 280
Modern Jewelry Design (1946), 205, 206
Textiles USA (1956), 153
Zeisel (1946), 355
Musky, Jane, 266
Myers-Newbury, Jan, 180, 181
Nadelstern, Paula, 181, 182
Nadoolman, Deborah (b. 1952), 246
Nampeyo (ca. 1860–1942), 70, 70, 71, 102, 109, 109–11
Nampeyo, Adelle, 111
Nampeyo, Annie, 110
Nampeyo, Augusta, 110
Nampeyo, Beatrice, 110
Nampeyo, Daisy, 110
Nampeyo, Elva, 110
Nampeyo, Fannie (1900–1987), 110, 110, 111
Nampeyo, Leah, 110
Nampeyo, Marie, 110
Nampeyo, Melda Dextra, 111
Nampeyo, Miriam, 111
Nampeyo, Nellie, 110
Nampeyo, Pricilla, 111
Nampeyo, Rachel, 110
National Academy of Design, New York, 50
Natori, Josie, 196
Natzler, Gertrude (1908–1971), 353, 357, 357, 358, 361
Natzler, Otto (b. 1908), 357, 357, 358
Nazimova, Alla, 248, 249, 249, 50, 259
Navaho, 107–8, 108, 109, 201,
Neal, Darwina, 340
Nearing, Mary, 333
Nelson, George, 72, 284, 320, 356
Nepodal, Virginia, 160
Nequatewa, Verma (Sonwai; b. 1949), 61, 73, 214–17, 216, 218
Nero, Cheryl, 131
Nessen, Greta von, 280, 280–81
Nessen, Walter von, 280
Neuhaus, Eugen, 174
Neumann, George, 157, 158
Neumann, Vera (1909–1993), 155, 157, 158, 158
Neutra, Richard, 150
Newark Museum: The Decorative Arts Today (1948), 237
Modern American Design in Metal (1929), 234
Newbold, C. B., 331
Newcomb, Josephine Louise, 92
Newcomb College, New Orleans, 53, 92
Newcomb Pottery, New Orleans, 53, 92, 92–93
New Hamburger Cabinetworks, 299
Newton, Norman, 331
New York School for Clay-Working and Ceramics (later New York State College of Ceramics), Alfred University, 55, 349, 353
New York School of Applied Design for Women, 145
New York School of Design for Women, 51
New York School of Fine and Applied Arts, 147, 170, 254, 285, 311
New York University, 232, 272, 339, 380
New York World’s Fair (1939), 234, 338
(1964), 319
Nguyen, Ha, 258
Nichols (Storer), Maria Long-worth, 88, 348, 348
Nichols, Mike, 254, 256, 264
Nicholson, Leona (1875–1966), 92, 92
Norell, Norman, 187, 209
Norris, Patricia, 265
Northrup, Agnes F. (1857–1953), 52, 52
Norton, Lisa (b. 1962), 239
Nowell, Annie (1842–1935), 293, 293
Nusom, Beverly, 131, 131
Nussbaum, Karen, 37
Oberman, Emily, 379–80
O’Brian, Sheila, 255
O’Donnell, Patricia, 343–44, 344
Olcott, Sidney, 250
Olmstead, Frederick Law, 331, 333, 334
Olmstead Brothers, 344, 344
Onassis, Jacqueline. See Kennedy, Jacqueline Bouvier
Ondelacey, Doris (Mrs. Warren), 203, 203
Oppewall, Jeannine (b. 1946), 263–65, 264
Orr, Anne Champe (1875–1946), 169, 170, 172, 174
Orrick, Mildred, 191, 194
Osborn, Mrs., 185
Osceola, Effie (b. 1919), 115, 115
Overbeck, Elizabeth Gray (1875–1936), 55, 91, 91
Overbeck, Hannah, 91
Overbeck, Margaret, 91
Overbeck, Mary Frances (1878–1955), 91, 91
Overbeck Pottery, Cambridge
City, Indiana, 61, 90, 91, 91
Owen, Angelita Reano (b. 1946), 217, 217
Owen, Ben, 351
Owen, Don, 217
Owen, Seena, 249
Owens-Hart, Winifred, 125
Owl Woman, 102
Pack, Greta, 225
Pahlmann, William, 316, 317
Pakula, Alan, 256
Palmer, Adele, 253
Palmer, Lillian (1872–1961), 229–30
Paltrow, Gwyneth, 257
Panama-Pacific International
Exposition (San Francisco, 1915), 90, 295
Paquin, Jeanne, 185
Parish, Dorothy (“Sister”; 1910–94), 304, 310–11, 311, 318, 318, 326
Parker, Alan, 257, 265
Parker, Julia (b. 1929), 105
Parker, Rozsika, 78–80
Parks, Gordon, 135, 208
Parks, Sally, 208
Parrish, Maxfield, 169
Parsons, Frank Alvah, 62, 170, 311
Parsons School of Design, New York, 54, 57, 63, 66, 66, 116, 137, 190, 191, 196, 287, 311, 376
Visual Perceptions: Twenty-one African American Designers Challenge Modern Stereotypes (1991), 137
Pascal, Gabriel, 210
Pasinski, Irene, 275
Pasztor, Beatrix, 258
Pattee, Elizabeth, 331
Pattern and Decoration group, 360
Paul, Alice, 40
Paul, Christine, 107
Paul, Dorothy, 318
Paul, Pauline, 106, 107, 107
Payne Bowles, Janet (1872/3–1948), 204, 224, 225, 225
Payson, Louise, 331, 335
Pearlman, Chee, 378
Pearson, Sina, 164
Pellington, Mark, 267
Pendelton, Isabella, 331, 336, 338
Penington, Ruth, 237
Penland School of Crafts, Asheville, North Carolina, 226
Penn, Arthur, 256
Pennsylvania School of Horticulture for Women, 54
Pepper, Eleanor, 318
Peretti, Elsa (b. 1940), 211, 212, 243
Perkins, Molly Coolidge, 294, 294–95
Perkins, Nancy J. (b. 1949), 285, 287
Perkins, John, 295
Perlberg, William, 253
Perry (Stratton), Mary Chase (1867–1961), 55, 90, 90, 348–49
Peter, Sarah Worthington, 51
Peters, Constance, 331
Peters, Jacqueline (Jackie; b. 1927), 129–30, 130
Peterson, Susan, 59, 352
Petrie, Daniel, 262
Pevsner, Nikolaus, 79
Pewabic Pottery, Detroit, 90, 90, 348, 349, 349
Philadelphia College of Art, 298
Philadelphia School of Design for Women (now Moore College of Art and Design), 51, 54, 54, 123, 124, 145, 238, 251
Pi Beta Phi Settlement School, Gatlinburg, Tennessee, 95
Pierre, Clara, 195
Pike, Eric A., 371
Pilgrim, Dianne, 378
Pineles, Cipe (1908–1991), 369, 369–70, 376
Piper, Rose. See Ransier, Rose Piven, Frances Fox, 45
Platt, Charles, 329
Platt, Polly (b. 1945), 262, 262–63
Plunkett, Walter, 250, 254
Poiret, Paul, 188
Polanski, Roman, 256
Polham, Marjorie Ford, 64
Pollack, Sidney, 256, 267
Pollock, Griselda, 79–80
Pomo, 103–5, 103, 104
Ponca, Wendy (b. 1960), 57, 116, 116
Pond, Bremer, 332
Pope, Henrietta Marquis, 331
Porcella, Yvonne (b. 1936), 180–8l, 181
Posey, Madame. See Jones, Willi
postmodernism, 76, 77, 78, 83, 212–13, 358–59, 360, 367, 376–77
post-structuralism, 57–58, 376
Potter, Clare, 151, 193, 194
Powell, David, 300
Power, Nancy Goslee (b. 1942), 328, 344, 345
Powers, Harriet, 131
Pratt, Katharine (1891–1978), 224, 228–29
Pratt Institute, Brooklyn, 54, 58, 91, 137, 231, 270, 271, 282, 284, 355, 356
Goddess in the Detail: Product Design by Women (1994), 81
Pray, James, 333
Prejza, Paul, 62, 374, 374–75
Preminger, Otto, 253
Preston, Jessie M. (active ca. 1910–18), 222
Printex, 157, 158
Propst, Bob, 289
Providence Handicraft Club, 96
Pueblo, 42, 59–61, 100, 110, 111–12, 111, 112, 217–18, 351–52
Quam, Annie, 203
Quant, Mary, 195
Queen Latifah, 139
Quinories, Junedale Lauwaeo-makana (b. 1937), 179
Raetze, Griswald, 65
Raimi, Sam, 257
Rainier, Prince, 252
Rambova, Natacha (Winifred Shaughnessy); 1897–1966, 249, 249–50, 259, 259–60
Ramsay, John, 347–48
Rand, Paul, 376
Ransby, Barbara, 45
Ransier, Rose (Rose Piper; b. 1917), 71, 71, 130, 130–31
Raseman, Rachel de Wolfe, 61
Raven, Arlene, 373
Rawlings, John, 66
Rayner, Chessy, 318
Reano, Clara Lovato, 217
Reano, Joe, 217
Redding, Winogene, 95
Red Wing Potteries, Minnesota, 273, 354, 354, 355, 355
Reed, Alex, 205, 205
Reed, Kersey Coates, 310
Reeves, Emma, 52
Reeves, Ruth (1892–1966), 55, 146, 147, 148, 148, 149, 153, 154
Regnier, Maria (1901–1995), 224, 235–37, 236
[Mrs. Kaufmann] Reich, Lilly, 79
Reiner, Rob, 266
Reiss, Henriette, 148, 149, 149
Reiss, Winold, 149, 232
Renie. See Irene Conley.
Renk, Merry (b. 1921), 208, 208
Rense, Paige, 325
Revere, Paul, Pottery, Boston, 97, 97–98
Rhode Island School of Design (RISD), 54, 156, 226, 235, 298, 299, 300, 301, 354
Rhodes, Leah, 253–54, 255
Rice, Maud Bowers, 66
Richardson, Frank W., 305
Richardson family of Philadelphia, 239
Rie, Lucie, 357
Riggs, Lutah Maria (1921–80), 261, 261
Riley, Cheryl (b. 1952), 74, 78, 122, 139–40, 140
Riley, Judith Reichel (b. 1955), 287, 289
Ringgold, Faith (b. 1930), 131, 134, 134, 176, 176, 177
Ritchie, Michael, 264
Robbins, Margaret Dreier, 37
Roberts, Sue, 172
Robertson, Cheryl, 82
Robineau, Adelaide Alsop (1865–1929), 55, 55, 89, 89–90
Robineau, Samuel E., 89
Robinson, Edward G., 310
Roche, Eleanor, 335
Rochester Institute of Technology (RIT), 118, 181
School for American Craftsmen, 226, 298, 301, 302
Rockefeller, Abby Aldrich, 330
Rodgers, Aggie Guerard, 258
Rodier, Paul, 152
Roessel, Ruth, 36
Rohde, Gilbert, 281
Rohde, Peggy Ann, 281
Rollins, Sidney, 235
Rookwood Pottery, Cincinnati, 86, 88, 88–89, 348
Roosevelt, Eleanor, 41, 72, 172, 173, 314
Roosevelt, Franklin D., 55, 112, 337
Rose, Carl, 189
Rose, Helen (1904–1985), 250, 252, 252, 253
Rose, James, 340
Rosenberg, Sonia, 72, 128
Rosenstein, Nettie, 186, 194, 209
Ross, Gary, 265
Rossbach, Ed, 151
Roth, Ann (b. 1931), 256, 256
Rothschild, Joan, 80
Rotter, Lauren, 322
Rubinstein, Rhonda, 370
Ruskin, John, 85, 91, 96
Russell, Beverly, 320
Russell, Rosalind, 128
Russell Jones, Anna (1902–1995), 65, 65, 123, 124, 124–25
Rutz, Miriam, 340
Ryack, Rita, 258
Ryan, Mary, 315
Ryder, Winona, 257
Ryther, Martha, 147, 149
Saarinen, Eero, 69, 152, 278
Saarinen, Eliel, 57, 61, 69, 151, 275, 277, 315, 316
Saarinen, Eva Lisa. See Swanson, Pipsan
Saarinen, Loja (1879–1968), 57, 151, 153, 275, 277, 315, 316
Sacker, Amy (1876-after 1940), 227, 365, 365
Sailors, Robert, 151
St. Clair, Rita, 317, 322
St. Denis, Ruth, 133
Saint Laurent, Yves, 195
Sakiestewa, Ramona (b. 1949), 108, 108–9
Sanchez, Beatrice Rivas, 326, 327
Sanders, Caroleen, 113
Sanders, Cheryl Harris (b. 1958), 113
Sanford, Claire (b. 1958), 243, 244
Sanger, Margaret, 38
Sargent, Charles, 329
Sargent, Irene, 94
Sargent, Maud, 337
Sartain, Harriet, 54, 54, 145
Saturday Evening Girls Club, Boston, 53, 97
Sauer, Peggy, 64
Savage, Augusta (1892–1962), 56, 349
Savage Studio of Arts and Crafts, New York, 349
Scandinavian modernism, 239, 274, 297, 352–53, 357
Schaefer, Bertha, 295–96, 315
Schamberg, Mabel, 315
Schapiro, Miriam, 77
Scheffler, Karl, 295
Scheier, Edwin (b. 1910), 350, 350–51
Scheier, Mary Goldsmith (b. 1908), 349, 350, 350–51, 353, 361
Scher, Paula (b. 1948), 375, 375, 376, 381
Scherr, Mary Ann (b. 1931), 211, 211
Schiaparelli, Elsa, 185
Schick, Marjorie (b. 1941), 211, 237, 238, 238
Schindler, Rudolph, 150
Schirn, Janet, 326
Schlee, George, 188
Schlesinger, John, 256
Schnee, Edward, 156–57
Schnee, Ruth Adler (b. 1923), 155, 156–57, 157, 158
Schneiderman, Rose, 37
Schnurer, Carolyn, 191, 194
Schor, Juliet B., 34
Schrader, Paul, 257
Schryver, Edith, 332, 335
Schumacher, Joel, 267
Schwarcz, June (b. 1918), 224–25, 240, 242, 243
Schwarcz, Leroy, 224
Schwartz, Martha (b. 1950), 341, 341–42
Scofidio, Ricardo, 323
Scorsese, Martin, 256, 379
Scott, Deborah, 258
Scott, Jan, 262
Scott, Joyce (b. 1948), 78, 135, 220, 220
Scott Brown, Denise (b. 1931), 69, 69, 77, 323
Seaman, Frank, 315
Sears, Mary Crease, 365
Sears, Sarah Choate (1858–1935), 227
Sears National Quilt Contest (1933), 172, 172, 173
Seeler, Margarete (1909–1996), 240, 240–41
Seiler, Lewis, 253
Seliger, Charles, 355
Sellars, Susan, 369
Selznick, David O., 260
Seminole, 114, 115
Sewell, Mrs. Charles, 172
Shankin, Ellen, 358, 358, 361
Shapiro, Miriam (b. 1923), 175–76
Sharaff, Irene (1910–1993), 254, 254, 261
Shaver, Dorothy, 189
Shaw, Fannie B., 173, 173
Shaw, Josephine Hartwell (1865–1941), 204, 204
Shawn, Ted, 133
Shearer, Norma, 310
Sheerer, Mary, 92
Shelton, Louise, 329, 338
Sherman, Lowell, 251
Sherman, Vincent, 253
Sherrill, Betty, 311, 318, 318
Shickler, Aaron, 311
Shipman, Ellen Biddle (1869–1950), 66, 68, 329, 335, 336, 336, 337, 338
Shirk, Helen (b. 1942), 237, 238, 244, 245
Shohan, Naomi, 266, 267
Shumate, Hazel, 127–28, 128
Shurtleff, Jill (b. 1961), 286, 288
Sibley, Wenonhah, 337
Sider, Frances, 191
Siegler, Bonnie, 379–80
Sikora, Linda, 358
Sikyatki Revival style, 109
Silton, Susan, 369
Simonson, Grace, 145
Simpson, Adele, 209
Skolos, Nancy (b. 1955), 377, 377
Slaughter, Hazel Burnham, 146, 147
Sloane, Courtney (b. 1962), 72, 138, 139, 139, 327
Smallwood, Ray C., 250
Smith, Art, 135, 208
Smith, Bessie, 39
Smith, Ethel Clarke, 311, 318
Smith, Frances Barnum. See Barnum (Smith), Frances
Smith, Jessie Willcox, 169
Smith, Rosa Burris (ca. 1875–1929), 103
Smith, Sophia, 37
Smith, Walter, 51
Smith College, 37
School of Architecture and Landscape Architecture, 333
Smith-Miller, Henry, 323
Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., Objects: USA (1969), 240
Smyth, Miriam, 315
Snipes, Welsey, 139, 139
Society of Blue and White Needlework, Deerfield, Massachusetts, 96, 97
Society of Decorative Art, New York, 87
Society of North American Goldsmiths (SNAG), 226, 245
Solberg, Ramona (b. 1921), 212–13, 214
Somerson, Rosanne (b. 1954), 300, 300–301, 302
Sophie of Saks Fifth Avenue, 194
Spacey, Kevin, 266
Sparke, Penny, 81
Spear, Laurinda, 323
Spielberg, Steven, 143, 258
Spinden, Herbert J., 146
Staffleback, Andre, 323
Stahl, John M., 251
Stanionis, Lin (b. 1954), 237, 238
Stanley, Autumn, 80
Staples, Loretta, 138, 380
Stanton, Elizabeth Cady, 40
Starr, Ellen Gates (1859–1940), 98, 98
Steele, Fletcher, 331
Steele, Gile, 253
Steele, Valerie, 82
Steele, Zulma (1881–1979), 84, 91, 91
Stein, Achva Benzinberg, 344
Stein, Clarence, 337
Steinem, Gloria, 44
Stenge, Bertha (1891–1957), 55, 174
Stevenson, Robert, 251, 253, 255
Stewart, Anita, 66
Stewart, Jane Ann, 267
Stewart, Martha, 34, 141, 160, 327, 370–71
Stickley, Gustav, 99
Stoller, Jennifer, 62
Stone, Arthur, 229, 230–31, 231, 232, 234
Stout, Pola (Pola Hoffmann), 149, 151, 153
Stout, Rex, 149
Stowe, Harriet Beecher, 329
Stratton, Mary Chase Perry. See Perry (Stratton), Mary Chase
Streisand, Barbra, 256
Streep, Meryl, 263
Strengell, Marianne (1909–1998), 57, 61, 151–52, 152, 153, 159
Stromberg, Hunt, 251, 253
Sturges, Preston, 252
Sui, Anna, 196
Sussman, Deborah (b. 1931), 61–62, 62, 137, 138, 374, 374–75, 375, 381
Swainson, Anne (ca. 1900–1955), 152, 273
Swanson, Gloria, 251
Swanson, J. Robert F., 70, 275–77, 315
Swanson, Pipsan (Eva Lisa Saarinen; 1905–1979), 61, 69–70, 275–77, 315
Sylbert, Anthea, 256
Sylbert, Paul, 265
Tafoya, Margaret (b. 1904), 112, 112, 352
Talmadge, Constance, 248, 249
Talmadge, Norma, 248, 249
Tarn, Vivienne (b. 1956), 196, 198
Tappé, Herman, 248
Tatlin, Vladimir, 209
Taub, Nadine, 36
Tauglechee, Daisy (1909–1990), 107, 108
Tawney, Lenore, 175
Taylor, Elizabeth, 252, 252
Taylor, William Watts, 88–89
Teague, Walter Dorwin, 270
Telfair, Jessie, 131, 132
Telles, Lucy Parker (1870–1956), 104, 105
Tenazas, Lucille (b. 1953), 377, 377, 381
Ten Eyck, Christine, 344
Teng, Yeohlee, 196, 198
Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), 133, 337
Art Center, Norris, 350
quilting project, 133, 134, 173–74, 174
Tennhardt, Elsa (active 1928), 233, 233
Terrell, Mary Church, 35
Thomas, Clarence, 45
Thomas, Rose Marie, 174
Thompson, Jane, 275
Thomson, Ellen Mazur, 365
Thurik, Ana-Llorente, 62
Tierney, Gene, 253, 253
Tiffany, Louis Comfort, 87
Tigerman, Stanley, 323
Tillet, Doris (d.d.), 155, 157–59
Tillet, Leslie, 157–59
Toledo, Isabel (b. 1960), 59, 196, 199
Tolkoff, Daniel, 159
Tolkoff, Marcelle, 155, 159, 159, 162
Toppel, Harold, 139
Torivio, Dorothy (b. 1946), 111, 112
Towey, Gael, 370–71, 371, 381
Towles, Dorothea, 128
Travilla, William, 253
Travolta, John, 264
Tree, Dolly, 250–51
Trigère, Pauline, 194, 195, 209
Triggs, Oscar Lovell, 89
Tsien, Billie, 323
Tucker, Rosina, 36
Turner, Jessie Franklin (1881-ca.1942), 147, 186, 186
Turner, Lana, 252
Turner, Madeleine, 205
Tuskegee Institute, 56
Twichell, Gertrude (ca. 1889-after 1937), 228
Tyler, Grace Reynolds, 134
Ukeles, Mierle Laderman, 341
Ullrich, Polly, 358
University of California, Berkeley, 55, 152, 174, 273, 302, 356
University of Cincinnati School of Design, 88
Urquardt, Anne, 315
Valencia, Debra, 374
Valentien, Albert, 89
Valentien, Anna Marie (1862–1947), 88, 89
Valentina (Valentina von Schlee; 1904–1989), 151, 186, 188, 188, 194
Valentino, Rudolph, 249, 250, 259
Valles, 252
Van Alstyne, Jayne (b. 1923), 282, 284
Vance, Marilyn, 258
Vanderbilt, Suzanne (1933–1988), 64, 73, 282–84, 282, 283
Van der Hoof, Gail, 180
VanderLans, Rudy, 362, 363
Van Runkle, Theadora (b. ca. 1940), 255, 256
Varney, Carleton, 319
Varnum, William, 293, 294
Venturi, Robert (b. 1925), 69, 69, 77, 323
Vera. See Neumann, Vera
Verhoeven, Paul, 257
Vidor, Charles, 252
Vidor, King, 248
Vignelli, Lella Valle (b. 1934), 66–68, 68, 240, 243, 286, 284, 323, 324, 326
Vignelli, Massimo, 68, 284, 286, 323, 324, 368
Vionnet, Madeleine, 185, 190, 194
Visart, Natalie, 253
Von Brandenstein, Patrizia (b. 1939), 263, 263–64, 265
Voulkos, Peter, 357–58
Vroman, A. C., 70
Wagner, Carolyn, 205
Wakeling, Gwen (1901–1982), 250, 253
Walker, Alice, 44, 131
Walker, C. Howard, 292
Walker, Lynne, 80, 81, 292
Walking Eagle, Rae Jean (b. 1955), 101, 121, 121
Wallace, C. G., 202
Wallace, Denise (b. 1957), 101, 116–17, 117, 218, 218
Wallace, Sam, 117
Walsh, Margo Grant, 322–23, 323, 326
Walsh, Sally, 322, 326
Walters, Charles, 252
Wang, Vera, 196
Ward, Madeline, 287
Ware (Dennett), Mary, 229
Warner, Jack, 260
Warren, Ethel Pilson, 315
Washington, Denzel, 140, 258
Washington, Hazel, 128
Washington, Michele Y. (b. 1953), 137, 137
Washoe, 105, 105–6
Watkins, Mildred (1883–1968), 225, 228
Watson, Susie (b. 1952), 289
Webb, Clifton, 253
Webel, Richard, 333
Webster, Marie Daugherty (1859–1956), 168, 169, 169, 170, 171, 174
Webster, Meg, 341
Weddell, Thomas, 377
Weinraub, David, 358
Weintraub, Maurice, 69
Weir, June, 196
Weir, Wilson, 234
Weiss, Julie, 258, 258
Weisskopf, Florence, 312
Weitzner, Lori, 164, 164
Welles, Clara Barck (1868–1965), 93, 93, 224, 229
Welles, George, 229
Wellman, William, 251
West, Claire (1893–1980), 249, 249, 250
West, Mae, 250, 251
West, Sarah, 56
West, Vera (d. 1947), 250, 251
Western Reserve School of Design for Women, Cleveland, 51–52
Westphal, Katherine, 175
Westwood, Vivienne, 196
Whale, James, 251
Wharton, Edith, 307
Wheeler, Alice G. Dunham, 306
Wheeler, Candace, 52, 52, 53, 72, 87, 87–88, 93, 305, 306, 313
Wheeler, Dora, 87
Wheelock, Margery (ca. 1890–1967), 295, 295
White, Pearl, 248
White, Stanford, 308
Whitehouse, Hon. and Mrs. Sheldon, 312
Whiting, Margaret (1860–1946), 96, 96–97
Whitman, Sarah Wyman, 86, 365
Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, 369
Abstract Design in American Quilts (1971), 180
Whitten, Marie, 177
Wieselthier, Vally (1895–1945), 148, 149, 149, 349
Wiggins, Ella Mae, 36
Wigley, Mark, 82
Wild, Lorraine (b. 1953), 368, 368–69, 376, 381
Wilde, Oscar, 250
Wildenhain, Marguerite (1896–1985), 349, 351, 352, 353, 357, 361
Wilder, Billy, 251
Wilder, Louise Beebe, 331, 338
Wiley, Cynthia, 337
Williams, Anna (b. 1927), 131, 177, 177
Williams, Barbara, 127–28
Williams, Bunny, 318
Williams, Leslie, 141
Williams, Patricia J., 36
Williams, Tod, 323
Williams, Wendy, 36
Williamson, Verna, 42
Willis, Bruce, 258
Willum, Laura Burris (1859–1919), 103
Wilson, Elizabeth, 82, 83
Wilson, Fo (b. 1955), 136, 136–37
Wilson, Harriet, 36
Wilson, Lynn, 319
Wilson, Tricia, 319
Wing, Mrs. T. Morgan, 339
Wingler, Hans, 368
Winokur, Paula, 359
Wintour, Anna, 369
Wise, Robert, 254, 255
Witherspoon, Reese, 264
Wolf, Nina (d. 1989), 66, 209–10, 210
Wolfgang, Myra, 43
Women’s Building, Los Angeles, 373
Women’s Movement, 40, 43–44, 50, 77–78, 80, 171, 175–76, 177, 342, 373
Women’s Wear competitions, 146–47
Woo, Carolyn, 327
Wood, Beatrice (1893–1999), 353, 358, 359
Wood, Carol Winstead, 267
Wood, Ruby Ross (1880–1950), 308–9, 313, 316, 317
Wood, Sam, 258
Wood, Yvonne, 253, 254, 255
Woodman, Betty, 55, 359, 360, 361
Works Progress Administration (WPA), 55–56, 349, 350
Community Arts Centers, 56
Index of Design, 55–56
World’s Columbian Exposition (Chicago, 1893), 52
Woman’s Building, 52, 53, 87
Worth, Charles Frederick, 185, 186
Wortman, “Huck,” 259
Wounded Eye Rider, Rosella (1952–1997), 118, 118
Wright, Frank Lloyd, 306, 314
Wright, Henry, 337
Wright, Russell, 152, 281
Wright, Virginia and Bagley, 341
Wynne, Madeline Yale (1847–1918), 59, 86, 86, 203, 204, 224, 224, 225, 269
Yale, Linus Jr., 59
Yale University School of Art, 58, 95, 136, 376
Yale Wynne, Madeline. See Wynne Yates, Peter, 264
Yates, Stan, 179
Yee, Ching-Chih, 355, 355
Yeohlee (Yeohlee Teng), 196, 198
Yoch (1890–1972), Florence, 260, 260, 261, 330, 335, 335
Young, Lucile (1914–1992), 131, 132
Zea, Kristi (b. 1948), 265, 265
Zeisel, Eva (b. 1906), 66, 68, 75, 75, 284, 354–56, 354, 355, 361
Zimmerman, Elyn, 341
Zimmermann, Marie (1878–1972), 94, 95, 204, 224, 231–32
Zinneman, Fred, 256
Zophres, Mary, 258
Zorach, Marguerite (1887–1968), 146, 147, 149, 150, 153
Zucker, Jerry, 266
Zuni, 201, 202, 202–203